Deity
Indra
इन्द्र
Also called Indra Dev
- verses
- 20,708
- books
- 37
- chapters
- 5,174
- Parent of
- Arjuna
What the texts say
In the Mahabharata, a hymn addresses Indra as king and foremost of the gods, and calls him Sahasraksha, the thousand-eyed. Mahabharata 1.21.12 The same epic adds that the Creator fashioned the thunderbolt from the bones of the sage Dadhichi, and that Indra used it to slay Vishvarupa and cut off his heads. Mahabharata 12.329.27 The Rigveda celebrates how Indra struck down the serpent Vritra with his thunderbolt and opened the cavern that held back the waters. Rig Veda 1.32.5, 1.32.11 Its hymns also call Indra the Soma-drinker, and say he was born in full power to drink the pressed Soma. Rig Veda 1.5.6, 1.8.10 The Bhagavata Purana tells that when the cowherds stopped sacrificing to him, Indra sent rain and hail on Gokula, their settlement, and Krishna lifted Govardhana Hill with one hand to shelter them. Bhagavatam 2.7.32, 10.26.25
Where to read
Every verse that names Indra, book by book.
- 1.2.4
O Indra and Vāyu, come near to these Soma-pressings, borne by their powers of delight; for the Soma-drops indeed yearn for you—seeking your presence to awaken the inner force and the free breath in us.
- 1.3.4
O Indra, come—O bright-flaming power of many lights. These Soma-pressings are for you, purified in their whole substance through the fine strainers, ready for your intake of force.
- 1.4.4
Move beyond and go forth; seek out Indra, the unshaken stride of power, the luminous knower. He is the one who brings to your comrades the choicest boon—an opening of plenitude for the soul’s advance.
- 1.2.4
- 17.3.1
Vaiśaṃpāyana said: Then Śakra, making all heaven and earth resound, approached Pārtha with his chariot and said to him, ‘Ascend.’
- 12.220.12
Seeing Indra, lord of the gods, seated upon Airāvata and surrounded by hosts of deities, the lord of the Daityas did not grieve and did not become disturbed.
- 3.51.11
At that very time, two ancient and foremost sages—great-souled wanderers—departed from here for Indra’s world.
- 17.3.1
- 1.1.17.2
Then Śacī’s lord (Indra) summoned Surabhī and said: “At my word, lick clean the body of Dadhīci.”
- 6.1.206.1
Viśvāmitra said: Urged by Viṣṇu’s words, Indra too came to Himavān; mounting Airāvata, he approached the lord of mountains, lofty as a peak itself.
- 6.1.269.5
Sūta said: O best of twice-born ones, this deity was formerly established by Indra. He is known as Kāpāleśvara, and (is revered) for liberation from the sin of brahmin-slaying (brahmahatyā).
- 1.1.17.2
- 1.17.119
Seeing Sāvitrī arrive, Purandara (Indra) there became afraid. Brahmā stood with his face cast down, thinking, “What will she say to me?”
- 1.16.69
You are indeed my supreme God; you are indeed my highest teacher. You are indeed my ultimate refuge—O best of the gods, greater than Indra and the rest.
- 1.30.4
How, indeed, did he set his footstep in the world of humans? And in the worlds of the gods, O Deva, the deities—led by Indra—(did likewise/assembled accordingly).
- 1.17.119
Also named in
- Atharvaveda1,331 verses
- Devi Bhagavatam840 verses
- Ramayana691 verses
- Bhagavatam636 verses
- Shiva Purana562 verses
- Brahma Purana451 verses
- Krishna Yajurveda427 verses
- Shukla Yajurveda414 verses
- Samaveda408 verses
- Matsya Purana382 verses
- Mudgala Purana374 verses
- Brahmanda Purana277 verses
- Agni Purana274 verses
- Vamana Purana269 verses
- Linga Purana249 verses
- Narada Purana223 verses
- Vishnu Purana188 verses
- Garuda Purana179 verses
- Varaha Purana175 verses
- Markandeya Purana142 verses
- Narasimha Purana129 verses
- Kurma Purana96 verses
- Upanishads57 verses
- Samba Purana56 verses
- Ramcharitmanas51 verses
- Kapila Purana25 verses
- Siva Dharma Purana18 verses
- Manusmriti14 verses
- Arthashastra7 verses
- Dhanurveda Samhita7 verses
- Chanakya Niti3 verses
- Bhagavad Gita1 verse
- Ashtavakra Gita1 verse
Key chapters
The chapters where Indra matters most.
Adhyāya 3: Indra’s Invitation and Yudhiṣṭhira’s Refusal to Abandon the Dog (Svargārohaṇa Test)
Divine inviter and provocateur who presses the boundary between…
Pradoṣa Vrata Procedure and the Vṛtra-Namuci War Narrative
Glorification of Bālamaṇḍana Tīrtha
Indra’s Prayers and the Coronation of Śrī Kṛṣṇa as Govinda (Govindābhiṣeka)
The chastened administrator who models aparādha-kṣamā and…
Kapālamocaneśvara: Origin and Glory of the Skull-Release Lord
Bali-Vāsava Dialogue on Kāla and Steadfastness
विजेता देव-राज
Hāṭakeśvara-māhātmya and the Nāga-bila: Indra’s Purification Narrative (हाटकेश्वर-माहात्म्य)
Jambha-Tāraka Saṅgrāma, Nārāyaṇāstra, and Kāla-Upadeśa (जंभतारकसंग्रामः कालोपदेशश्च)
Govardhana-dhāraṇa: Kṛṣṇa Lifts Govardhana and Humbles Indra
Antagonist-turned-instrument of instruction
Indra Mahotsava: Institution and Ritual Logic
Key episodes
Vamana and King Bali: The Three Steps
Bhagavatam 8.15-8.23
Krishna Lifts Govardhana Hill
Bhagavatam 10.24-10.27
Durga Slays Mahishasura
Markandeya Purana 82-84
Indra Slays Vritra and Frees the Waters
Rig Veda 1.32
Shiva Burns Kama
Shiva Purana 2.3.17-2.3.21
The Birth of Kartikeya and the Slaying of Taraka
Shiva Purana 2.4.1-2.4.12
Also known to Wikipedia · Wikidata Q128335