
Sukta 9.40
Soma Pavamāna
这首简短的《帕瓦玛那》赞歌颂扬苏摩在榨取与滤净之际得以净化,迈步超越一切敌对之力,并由灵感的思虑所“装饰”。诗人祈请明辉的因度带来dyumna(光耀的成就之力)、千倍滋养的冲动(iṣaḥ),以及一种“二重支撑”的丰饶——既维系世间福祉,又扶持内在的提升。
Mantra 1
पुनानो अक्रमीदभि विश्वा मृधो विचर्षणिः । शुम्भन्ति विप्रं धीतिभिः ॥
自净者迈步,迎击一切侵害;那遍行广域者——以光明之思——他们装饰那圣见之力,使之适于真理。
Mantra 2
आ योनिमरुणो रुहद्गमदिन्द्रं वृषा सुतः । ध्रुवे सदसि सीदति ॥
他攀上子宫——那赤红者;被榨取的雄壮公牛,趋向因陀罗,在坚固的座处安坐。
Mantra 3
नू नो रयिं महामिन्दोऽस्मभ्यं सोम विश्वतः । आ पवस्व सहस्रिणम् ॥
如今,噢因度啊,苏摩啊,请向我们四方净化自身;并赐与我们伟大的Rayi——丰盈的富饶,千倍的充满。
Mantra 4
विश्वा सोम पवमान द्युम्नानीन्दवा भर । विदाः सहस्रिणीरिषः ॥
噢净化中的苏摩,噢因度啊,请带来一切光辉的成就之力;为我们赢得千倍的增长冲力——滋养上升之魂的能量。
Mantra 5
स नः पुनान आ भर रयिं स्तोत्रे सुवीर्यम् । जरितुर्वर्धया गिरः ॥
苏摩啊,当你自净之时,请为我们带来罗耶(rayi)——圆满的丰盛——献给此赞歌的财富,蕴含善勇之力(suvīrya);并增长歌者的灵感之言(giraḥ)。
Mantra 6
पुनान इन्दवा भर सोम द्विबर्हसं रयिम् । वृषन्निन्दो न उक्थ्यम् ॥
苏摩啊,因度(Indu)啊,当你自净之时,请为我们带来具双重支撑(dvibarhas)的罗耶(rayi)——在两界扶持的丰饶;雄强者啊,因度,请赐予我们可诵之颂的力量(ukthya)。
It praises Soma as he purifies through the filter and asks him to bring radiant success (dyumna), nourishing increase (iṣ), and sustaining abundance (rayi), along with strength for inspired speech.
“Pavamāna” means “purifying” or “self-purifying,” referring to Soma juice flowing through the pavitra (filter) in the Soma sacrifice and becoming bright and fit for offering.
It is a request for abundance with “double support”—often understood as prosperity that upholds both outer life (strength, resources) and inner life (steadiness, uplift and right speech).
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