Rig Veda Sukta 39
Mandala 9Sukta 396 Mantras

Sukta 39

Sukta 9.39

Devata

Soma Pavamāna (the purifying Soma)

这首简短的《Pavamāna》赞歌颂扬苏摩:他如迅疾而自发光的洪流,经由滤器净化,被送往神圣境界,在那里诸神印证永恒的真实。诗中描绘苏摩的降下与倾泻,宛如巨河之浪;并以他被安置、登座于“Ṛta之胎”作结——那维系祭祀与宇宙的有序真理。

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 9.39

Mantras

Mantra 1

आशुरर्ष बृहन्मते परि प्रियेण धाम्ना । यत्र देवा इति ब्रवन् ॥

迅疾奔流吧,向着广大之思(bṛhat-mati),环绕而行,依你所居光明之舍的可爱法度;去到那境域,诸神宣说:“唯有彼——如是存在。”

Mantra 2

परिष्कृण्वन्ननिष्कृतं जनाय यातयन्निषः । वृष्टिं दिवः परि स्रव ॥

为人类修治那尚未圆满者,催策我们求索的诸冲动;请如天之甘霖环流倾注——那是更高之光的倾泻。

Mantra 3

सुत एति पवित्र आ त्विषिं दधान ओजसा । विचक्षाणो विरोचयन् ॥

被压榨而出者,趋向净滤之器(pavitra),以其力(ojas)披受光辉(tviṣ);以明辨之见观照,并使内在诸界发光。

Mantra 4

अयं स यो दिवस्परि रघुयामा पवित्र आ । सिन्धोरूर्मा व्यक्षरत् ॥

此即彼者:行程迅疾,自天之外而来,趋向净滤之器(pavitra);如大河之波,他倾注而出,漫延铺展。

Mantra 5

आविवासन्परावतो अथो अर्वावतः सुतः । इन्द्राय सिच्यते मधु ॥

他自远方亦自近处被显耀而出;既已榨取,那甘蜜之悦为因陀罗(Indra)而倾注。

Mantra 6

समीचीना अनूषत हरिं हिन्वन्त्यद्रिभिः । योनावृतस्य सीदत ॥

诸力以正向之势向他歌咏;以榨石驱策那黄褐者。请坐于真理之胎、于祭仪之有序座中。

Frequently Asked Questions

The hymn praises Soma Pavamāna—Soma as the juice that is pressed, purified through the filter, and offered to the gods.

It points to Soma reaching the plane of affirmed Reality—truth (sat/ṛta) recognized by the gods—showing that purification leads toward the highest order and certainty.

It is the ordered seat of truth: ritually, the properly established sacrifice; inwardly, a stable, disciplined consciousness where purified energy can dwell.

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