Rig Veda 8.13.6: Mandala 8, Sukta 13, Mantra 6
Sukta 8.13
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स्तोता यत्ते विचर्षणिरतिप्रशर्धयद्गिरः । वया इवानु रोहते जुषन्त यत् ॥
Transliteration
stotā́ yát te vícarṣaṇir atipraśardháyad gíraḥ | vayā́ ivā́nu rohate júṣanta yát ||
Translation
歌い手が、汝――人とその営みを見通す者よ――讃歌を抗しがたく奔らせ高めるとき、汝がそれを受け入れ喜びたまえば、それらは飛ぶ鳥のごとく汝に従って昇りゆく。
Word by Word
स्तोताthe praiser (singer)
स्तोता:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootस्तु (धातु) / स्तोतृ (प्रातिपदिक)
यत्that which
यत्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you / your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
विचर्षणिःthe far-seeing one (epithet)
विचर्षणिः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootविचर्षणि (प्रातिपदिक; विशेषण)
अतिप्रशर्धयत्overpowered / surpassed
अतिप्रशर्धयत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootशर्ध् (धातु) + अति-प्र (उपसर्ग)
गिरःsongs, hymns
गिरः:
कर्तृ (क्रियायाः)
TypeNoun
Rootगिर् (प्रातिपदिक)
वयाःbirds
वयाः:
कर्तृ (उपमान-कर्तृ)
TypeNoun
Rootवयस् (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike
इव:
उपमान-निर्देशक
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (निपात)
अनुalong, after
अनु:
क्रियाविशेषण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
रोहतेthey mount / rise / climb
रोहते:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootरुह् (धातु)
जुषन्तmay they enjoy / may they favor
जुषन्त:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootजुष् (धातु)
यत्when / as
यत्:
सम्बन्ध (यदर्थ-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable (relative particle)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
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