Rig Veda 8.13.6: Mandala 8, Sukta 13, Mantra 6
Sukta 8.13
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स्तोता यत्ते विचर्षणिरतिप्रशर्धयद्गिरः । वया इवानु रोहते जुषन्त यत् ॥
Transliteration
stotā́ yát te vícarṣaṇir atipraśardháyad gíraḥ | vayā́ ivā́nu rohate júṣanta yát ||
Translation
Jab gaane wala tumhare liye gaana gaata hai, woh logon ka kaam dekhne wale, aur gaana aage badhta hai. Tab woh gaana tumhare peeche uddte hain jaise chidiyan udti hain. Yeh tab hota hai jab tum use pasand karte ho.
Word by Word
स्तोताthe praiser (singer)
स्तोता:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootस्तु (धातु) / स्तोतृ (प्रातिपदिक)
यत्that which
यत्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you / your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
विचर्षणिःthe far-seeing one (epithet)
विचर्षणिः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootविचर्षणि (प्रातिपदिक; विशेषण)
अतिप्रशर्धयत्overpowered / surpassed
अतिप्रशर्धयत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootशर्ध् (धातु) + अति-प्र (उपसर्ग)
गिरःsongs, hymns
गिरः:
कर्तृ (क्रियायाः)
TypeNoun
Rootगिर् (प्रातिपदिक)
वयाःbirds
वयाः:
कर्तृ (उपमान-कर्तृ)
TypeNoun
Rootवयस् (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike
इव:
उपमान-निर्देशक
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (निपात)
अनुalong, after
अनु:
क्रियाविशेषण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
रोहतेthey mount / rise / climb
रोहते:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootरुह् (धातु)
जुषन्तmay they enjoy / may they favor
जुषन्त:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootजुष् (धातु)
यत्when / as
यत्:
सम्बन्ध (यदर्थ-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable (relative particle)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
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