Rig Veda 2.33.2: Mandala 2, Sukta 33, Mantra 2
Sukta 2.33
Rishi: Gṛtsamada
Devata: Rudra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वादत्तेभी रुद्र शंतमेभिः शतं हिमा अशीय भेषजेभिः । व्यस्मद्द्वेषो वितरं व्यंहो व्यमीवाश्चातयस्वा विषूचीः ॥
Transliteration
tvā́dattebhī rudra śáṃtamebhiḥ śatáṃ hímā aśīya bheṣajébhiḥ | vy àsmád dveṣó vitaráṃ vy àṃhó vy ámīvāś cātayasvā víṣūcīḥ ||
Translation
اے ردر، تیری سب سے زیادہ امن دینے والی دواؤں سے جو تیرے عطیے ہیں، میں سو سردیاں گزاروں۔ ہم سے تمام نفرت دور کر، تکلیف دور کر، ہر طرف سے آنے والی پھیلنے والی بیماریاں دور کر۔
Word by Word
त्वात्from you
त्वात्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / त्वम्
अत्तेभिःwith the eaters/consumers (i.e., devourers)
अत्तेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun (agentive) / Adjective
Rootअत्त (प्रातिपदिक; ‘भक्षक/अन्नदाता’), √अद् ‘भक्षणे’
रुद्रO Rudra
रुद्र:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootरुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
शंतमेभिःwith the most beneficent (ones)
शंतमेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootशंतम (प्रातिपदिक; superlative of शम् ‘welfare/peace’)
शतम्a hundred
शतम्:
Karma
TypeNumeral
Rootशत (प्रातिपदिक)
हिमाःwinters (years)
हिमाः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहिम (प्रातिपदिक; ‘winter/cold season’)
अशीयmay I attain / may I reach
अशीय:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√अश् (अश्नुते) ‘व्याप्तौ/प्रापणे’
भेषजेभिःwith remedies/medicines
भेषजेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootभेषज (प्रातिपदिक; ‘remedy, medicine’)
विapart, away
वि:
(क्रियाविशेषक)
TypePreverb
Rootवि (उपसर्ग)
अस्मत्from us
अस्मत्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / वयम्
द्वेषःhatred, hostility
द्वेषः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootद्वेष (प्रातिपदिक)
वितरम्farther away
वितरम्:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeAdjective (comparative, adverbial use)
Rootवितर (प्रातिपदिक; comparative of ‘far/over’)
विapart, away
वि:
(क्रियाविशेषक)
TypePreverb
Rootवि (उपसर्ग)
अंहःdistress/evil
अंहः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअंहस् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘distress, sin, trouble’)
विapart, away
वि:
(क्रियाविशेषक)
TypePreverb
Rootवि (उपसर्ग)
अमीवाःdiseases
अमीवाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअमीवा (प्रातिपदिक; ‘disease’)
चातयस्वdrive away, repel
चातयस्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√चातय् (causative of √चत्/√चद् in Vedic sense ‘to drive away, scatter’)
विषूचीः(them) scattered in all directions
विषूचीः:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविषूची (प्रातिपदिक; ‘diverging, scattered in different directions’)
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