Rig Veda 9.49.4: Mandala 9, Sukta 49, Mantra 4
Sukta 9.49
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स न ऊर्जे व्यव्ययं पवित्रं धाव धारया । देवासः शृणवन्हि कम् ॥
Transliteration
sá na ūrjé ví avyáyaṃ pavítraṃ dhāva dhā́rayā | devā́saḥ śṛṇávann hí kam ||
Translation
彼はわれらの生命の充溢を増し育てるため、濾し器（パヴィトラ）を流れとなって奔り抜ける——朽ちぬ者として——注ぐ流れにて。まことに神々は、われらの内なるその呼び声を聞き給う。
Word by Word
सःhe (that one; Soma)
सः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → स
नःfor us / our
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ऊर्जेfor nourishment, for strength
ऊर्जे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्ज् (स्त्रीलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, forth, widely
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग)
अव्ययम्imperishable, undecaying
अव्ययम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootअव्यय (प्रातिपदिक; a- + व्यय)
पवित्रम्purifier; filter (sieve)
पवित्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootपवित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
धावrun! flow swiftly!
धाव:
—
TypeVerb
Rootधाव् (धातु)
धारयाwith a stream, by a flow
धारया:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootधारा (स्त्रीलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक)
देवासःthe gods
देवासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
शृणवन्hearing, listening
शृणवन्:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootश्रु (धातु)
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
कम्whom?/what? (interrogative; object)
कम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootक (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
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