Rig Veda 9.86.10: Mandala 9, Sukta 86, Mantra 10
Sukta 9.86
Rishi: Soma Pavamāna seer-tradition
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Jagatī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
ज्योतिर्यज्ञस्य पवते मधु प्रियं पिता देवानां जनिता विभूवसुः । दधाति रत्नं स्वधयोरपीच्यं मदिन्तमो मत्सर इन्द्रियो रसः ॥
Transliteration
jyótir yajñásya pavate mádhu priyáṃ pitā́ devā́nāṃ janitā́ vibhū́vasuḥ | dádhāti rátnaṃ svadháyor apī́cyaṃ madíntamo matsará indríyo rásaḥ ||
Translation
祭祀の光が流れる、甘露の悦び、愛しきもの。神々の父にして生みの親、広く輝く富者。二つの自律（スヴァダー）のうちに秘められた宝珠を据える――最も酔わせる、恍惚の、インドラを強める味の精髄。
Word by Word
ज्योतिःlight, radiance
ज्योतिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिस् (प्रातिपदिक) < √द्युत् (दीप्तौ)
यज्ञस्यof the sacrifice
यज्ञस्य:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक) < √यज् (देवपूजासंगतिकरणदान)
पवतेpurifies/flows (as purified)
पवते:
—
TypeVerb
Root√पू (पवने/शोधने)
मधुsweetness; honey
मधु:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमधु (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रियम्dear, beloved
प्रियम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
पिताfather
पिता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
देवानाम्of the gods
देवानाम्:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक) < √दिव् (दीप्तौ)
जनिताbegetter, producer
जनिता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootजनितृ (प्रातिपदिक) < √जन् (जनने)
विभूवसुःrichly radiant/abounding in wealth (epithet)
विभूवसुः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootविभूवसु (प्रातिपदिक) = वि- + भूवसु (बहुवसु/प्रभूतवसु), (सोमस्य विशेषणम्)
दधातिplaces, bestows
दधाति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√धा (धारणे/स्थापने)
रत्नम्treasure, precious gift
रत्नम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरत्न (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वधयोःof/within the स्वधाः (own powers/ritual potencies)
स्वधयोः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootस्वधा (प्रातिपदिक)
अपिच्यम्hidden, inward, precious/secret
अपिच्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअपिच्य (प्रातिपदिक) < अपि + √चि (चयने) / ‘अपिच्य’ = ‘गूढ/अन्तर्निहित/अन्तःस्थ’ (वेदिक विशेषण)
मदितमःmost exhilarating, most intoxicating
मदितमः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootमदितम (प्रातिपदिक) < √मद् (हर्षे/मदे) + तमप्
मत्सरःrapture; exhilaration (stirring impulse)
मत्सरः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमत्सर (प्रातिपदिक) < √मद्/√मत्स् (उन्मादे/स्पर्धायाम्; वेदिक)
इन्द्रियःIndra-like; belonging to Indra; powerful
इन्द्रियः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootइन्द्रिय (प्रातिपदिक) < इन्द्र
रसःsap, juice; essence
रसः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootरस (प्रातिपदिक)
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