Rig Veda 9.86.11: Mandala 9, Sukta 86, Mantra 11
Sukta 9.86
Rishi: Soma Pavamāna seer-tradition
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (with Mitra as associated power)
Chandas: Jagatī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अभिक्रन्दन्कलशं वाज्यर्षति पतिर्दिवः शतधारो विचक्षणः । हरिर्मित्रस्य सदनेषु सीदति मर्मृजानोऽविभिः सिन्धुभिर्वृषा ॥
Transliteration
abhikrन्दán kalaśáṃ vājī́ arṣati pátir diváḥ śatá-dhāro vi-cakṣaṇáḥ | hárir mitrásya sádanēṣu sīdati marmṛjānó ’vi-bhiḥ síndhu-bhir vṛ́ṣā ||
Translation
叫び声をあげ、駆り立てる者は杯へと奔流する――天の主、百の流れをもち、洞察する者。黄褐のソーマはミトラの座に坐し、羊毛の濾しと諸河によって徹底して磨き清められる――雄々しき生殖の力として。
Word by Word
अभिtowards, upon
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग)
क्रन्दन्crying aloud, resounding
क्रन्दन्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootक्रन्द्
कलशम्the vessel, jar (pressing-vat)
कलशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकलश
वाज्यःbringing strength/prize, vigorous
वाज्यः:
Kartā (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवाज्य
ऋर्षतिrushes, streams
ऋर्षति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootऋष्/ऋर्ष् (गत्यर्थ)
पतिःlord, master
पतिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootपति
दिवःof heaven, of the sky
दिवः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (दिव्)
शतधारःhundred-streamed, with many streams
शतधारः:
Kartā (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशत-धार
विचक्षणःclear-sighted, discerning
विचक्षणः:
Kartā (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-चक्षण
हरिःthe tawny one (Soma)
हरिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootहरि
मित्रस्यof Mitra
मित्रस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र
सदनेषुin the seats/dwellings
सदनेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसदन
सीदतिsits down, settles
सीदति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootसद्
मर्मृजानःpurifying/cleansing himself
मर्मृजानः:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootमृज् (मर्जने)
अविभिःwith the sheep (wool-filters)
अविभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअवि
सिन्धुभिःwith the streams/rivers
सिन्धुभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसिन्धु
वृषाthe bull; the mighty one
वृषा:
Kartā (उपपद/विशेषण)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootवृषन्/वृष
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