Rig Veda 8.21.7: Mandala 8, Sukta 21, Mantra 7
Sukta 8.21
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
नूत्ना इदिन्द्र ते वयमूती अभूम नहि नू ते अद्रिवः । विद्मा पुरा परीणसः ॥
Transliteration
nū́tnā íd índra te vayám ūtī́ abhūma náhi nū́ te adrivaḥ | vidmā́ purā́ parī́ṇasaḥ ||
Translation
حقًّا، قد صرنا الآن جُدُدًا في حمايتك، يا إندرا؛ إذ إنّا نعلم يقينًا، يا حامل الحجر، سَعَاتِكَ الأولى—قُواكَ التي كانت تُحيط بنا من قبل.
Word by Word
नूत्नाःnew, fresh (ones)
नूत्नाः:
विशेषणम् (कर्तृपदस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootनूत्न (प्रातिपदिक)
इत्indeed, just
इत्:
सम्बन्ध/निपात (एव/हि-भावः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइद् (निपात)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you, your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वयम्we
वयम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ऊतीwith (your) help/protection
ऊती:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootऊति (प्रातिपदिक)
अभू्मwe became / we have been
अभू्म:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
नहिnot, indeed not
नहि:
निपात (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनहि (निपात)
नुnow, indeed
नु:
निपात
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु (निपात)
तेof you, your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अद्रिवःO stone-wielder (Indra)
अद्रिवः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootअद्रिवन् (प्रातिपदिक)
विद्मwe know
विद्म:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (धातु)
पुराformerly, of old
पुरा:
अधिकरण (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा (अव्यय)
परीणसःof abundance/fullness (prosperity)
परीणसः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootपरीणस् (प्रातिपदिक)
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