Character

Sanjaya

सञ्जयSañjaya

verses
2,246
books
2
chapters
445

What the texts say

In the Mahabharata, Sanjaya is the charioteer who tells King Dhritarashtra what happens in the war. Mahabharata 5.29.1, 6.2.9, 6.2.10 Before the war, Vyasa tells the king that Sanjaya will describe the conflict to him, endowed with divine sight and all-knowing about the battle. Mahabharata 6.2.9, 6.2.10 Wishing for peace, Dhritarashtra also sends Sanjaya as an envoy to the Pandavas, the sons of Pandu. Mahabharata (Gita Press) 1.2.225Mahabharata 5.21.20 Later, Sanjaya says that through the favour of the sage Vyasa he saw with his own eyes the passing of the teacher Drona. Mahabharata (Gita Press) 7.194.723 In the Bhagavad Gita, Sanjaya relates to the king how Krishna, the great Lord of Yoga, revealed his supreme, majestic form to the warrior Arjuna. Bhagavad Gita 11.9

Where to read

Every verse that names Sanjaya, book by book.

    • 5.30.1

      ສັນຈະຍາກ່າວວ່າ: ໂອ ຜູ້ເປັນດັ່ງເທວະໃນຫມູ່ພະຣາຊາ ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າຂໍລາທ່ານ; ໂອ ປານດະວະ ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າຈະເດີນທາງໄປ—ຂໍໃຫ້ຄວາມສະຫວັດດີຈົ່ງມີແກ່ທ່ານ. ເນື່ອງຈາກໃຈວຸ້ນວາຍ ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າໄດ້ເວົ້າຄຳທີ່ບໍ່ຄວນຫຼືບໍ?

    • 7.19.1

      ສັນຊະຍະກ່າວວ່າ: ໂອ ພຣະຣາຊາ, ເມື່ອຄືນນັ້ນຜ່ານພົ້ນໄປແລ້ວ ພາຣະດວາຊະ ມະຫາຣະຖີ (ດໂຣນະ) ໄດ້ກ່າວຖ້ອຍຄຳຢ່າງຫຼາຍ ແລ້ວຈຶ່ງກ່າວຕໍ່ພຣະຣາຊາສຸໂຍທະນະ, ໂອ ພຣະຣາຊາ.

    • 7.35.1

      ສັນຊະຍະກ່າວວ່າ: ເມື່ອສໍພັດຣະໄດ້ຟັງຖ້ອຍຄຳຂອງທັມມະຣາຊຜູ້ມີປັນຍາແລ້ວ, ໂອ ພາຣະຕະ, ເຂົາກໍກະຕຸ້ນສາລະທີໃຫ້ມຸ່ງໄປຫາກອງທັບຂອງດຣົະນະ.

    • 1.1

      ທ້າວທຣິຕະຣາສຕຣະ ກ່າວວ່າ: ໂອ ສັຈຍະ, ໃນທົ່ງທັມມະ, ກຸຣຸສະເຕຣະ, ບັນດາບຸດຂອງຂ້າພະເຈົ້າ ແລະ ບຸດຂອງທ້າວພານທຸ ໄດ້ມາຮ່ວມກັນ, ປາຖະຫນາທີ່ຈະຕໍ່ສູ້, ເຂົາເຈົ້າໄດ້ເຮັດຫຍັງ?

    • 2.1

      ສັນຈະຍກ່າວວ່າ: ຕໍ່ຜູ້ທີ່ຖືກເອົາຊະນະດ້ວຍຄວາມເມດຕາ, ຕາທີ່ຫຼົງໄຫຼໄປດ້ວຍນ້ຳຕາ, ແລະ ຜູ້ທີ່ຈົມຢູ່ໃນຄວາມສິ້ນຫວັງ, ມາທຸສູດນະໄດ້ກ່າວຄຳເຫຼົ່ານີ້.

    • 11.9

      ສັນຊັຍໄດ້ກ່າວວ່າ: ອົງຜູ້ເປັນພຣະຣາຊາ, ຫຼັງຈາກກ່າວດັ່ງນັ້ນແລ້ວ, ອົງຜູ້ເປັນພຣະຜູ້ຄອງໂຍຄະຜູ້ຍິ່ງໃຫຍ່, ຮາຣິ, ໄດ້ສະແດງຮູບພາບອັນສູງສົ່ງ ແລະ ສະຫງ່າຜ່າເຜີຍໃຫ້ປາຖະເຫັນ.

Key chapters

The chapters where Sanjaya matters most.

  1. Udyoga-parva Adhyāya 30: Sañjaya’s Departure and Yudhiṣṭhira’s Commission of Greetings

    Mahabharata 5.30 · 44 verses

    Departing envoy and moral interlocutor who seeks to keep speech…

  2. Droṇa’s Suparṇa Formation and Yudhiṣṭhira’s Counter-array

    Mahabharata 7.19 · 36 verses

    Battle-narrator and tactical interpreter for Dhṛtarāṣṭra

  3. द्रोणानीकाभिमुखगमनम् (Abhimanyu advances toward Droṇa’s host)

    Mahabharata 7.35 · 10 verses

    Witness-narrator to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, framing Abhimanyu’s advance as…

  4. Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Lament and Inquiry to Sañjaya

    Mahabharata 7.61 · 28 verses

    Witness-narrator being prompted

  5. अध्याय ८८ · घटोत्कच-दुर्योधनयुद्धवर्णनम् (Ghaṭotkaca-Duryodhana Engagement)

    Mahabharata 6.88 · 27 verses

    Narrator-witness

  6. Arjuna’s Lament on Guru-Dharma and the Opening of the Sātyaki-Karṇa Duel

    Mahabharata 7.122 · 26 verses

    Narrator and moral interpreter, balancing tactical detail with…

  7. Udyoga-parva Adhyāya 50: Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Appraisal of Bhīmasena (भीमसेनभयवर्णनम्)

    Mahabharata 5.50 · 23 verses

    Listener and stabilizing court-intellect

  8. The Vow and Terms of the Mace Duel

    Mahabharata 9.31 · 22 verses

    वृत्तांतकर्ता

  9. Droṇa’s engagements with the Kekayas and Cedis

    Mahabharata 7.101 · 20 verses

    Narrator to Dhṛtarāṣṭra

  10. Night Exhaustion and Brief Pause in Battle

    Mahabharata 7.159 · 20 verses

    वर्णनकर्ता

Key episodes

  1. The Gita Begins: Arjuna's Despair on the Battlefield

    Bhagavad Gita 1-2

  2. Krishna Reveals the Cosmic Form (Vishvarupa)

    Bhagavad Gita 11

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