Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 7›Sukta 39›Mantra 1
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 7.39.1: Mandala 7, Sukta 39, Mantra 1

Sukta 7.39

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Agni (as Hotṛ and upward flame)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

ऊर्ध्वो अग्निः सुमतिं वस्वो अश्रेत्प्रतीची जूर्णिर्देवतातिमेति । भेजाते अद्री रथ्येव पन्थामृतं होता न इषितो यजाति ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 7.39.1
Transliteration

ūrdhvó agníḥ su-matíṃ vásvo aśret pratīcī́ jūrṇír deva-tātím eti | bhejā́te ádrī rathyéva pánthām ṛtáṃ hótā na iṣitó yajāti ||

Translation

Uplifted, Agni has leaned toward the right thought of the Good; the returning flame-current moves toward the divine assembly. Like two pressing-stones taking the chariot-road, the Hotṛ, impelled, performs for us the sacrifice in the Truth (ṛta) and the immortality.

Word by Word
ऊर्ध्वःupright, aloft
ऊर्ध्वः:
विशेषणम् (कर्तृ-सम्बन्धः)
TypeAdjective
Rootऊर्ध्व (प्रातिपदिक)
अग्निःAgni (fire-god)
अग्निः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
सुमतिम्good thought, benevolence
सुमतिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसु-मति (प्रातिपदिक)
वस्वःof the Vasu (wealth-giver / Vasu-class deity)
वस्वः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
अश्रेत्he has mounted/ascended; he has taken his stand
अश्रेत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootश्रि (धातु) / श्रय् (वेदिक-रूप)
प्रतीचीfacing toward (us), turned toward
प्रतीची:
विशेषणम् (कर्तृ-सम्बन्धः)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रतीच् (प्रातिपदिक)
जूर्णिःimpulse, rush, driving force
जूर्णिः:
कर्तृ (द्वितीय-क्रिया-सम्बन्धः)
TypeNoun
Rootजूर्णि (प्रातिपदिक)
देवतातिम्the divine order/realm; the state of being among the gods
देवतातिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootदेवता-ति (प्रातिपदिक)
एतिgoes, proceeds
एति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootइ (धातु)
भेजातेthe two have taken/partaken; have resorted to
भेजाते:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootभज् (धातु)
अद्रीtwo stones (pressing-stones)
अद्री:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअद्रि (प्रातिपदिक)
रथ्येवlike a chariot-road
रथ्येव:
उपमान (इव)
TypeAdjective + Indeclinable
Rootरथ्य (प्रातिपदिक) + इव (अव्यय)
पन्थाम्path, way
पन्थाम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपथिन्/पन्था (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋतम्ṛta: truth, cosmic order
ऋतम्:
कर्म (गन्तव्य/विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootऋत (प्रातिपदिक)
होताthe Hotṛ-priest (invoker)
होता:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootहोतृ (प्रातिपदिक)
नःof us, our
नः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
इषितःimpelled, directed
इषितः:
विशेषणम् (कर्तृ-सम्बन्धः)
TypeParticiple (Adjectival)
Rootइष् (धातु) → इषित (कृदन्त, PPP)
यजतिworships, sacrifices
यजति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु)
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

App StoreGoogle Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
App StoreGoogle Play