Rig Veda 9.110.9: Mandala 9, Sukta 110, Mantra 9
Sukta 9.110
Rishi: Pavam01na Soma hymn tradition (RV 9.110; specific r 63i not supplied here)
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Trishtubh (likely; needs confirm by metrical count)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अध यदिमे पवमान रोदसी इमा च विश्वा भुवनाभि मज्मना । यूथे न निष्ठा वृषभो वि तिष्ठसे ॥
Transliteration
ádha yád imé pavamāna ródasī imā́ ca víśvā bhúvanābhí majmánā | yū́the ná niṣṭhā́ vṛṣabhó ví tiṣṭhase ||
Translation
それゆえ、パヴァマーナよ、汝がその偉大さによってこの両界（天と地）と、ここにある一切の諸存在（bhūvana）を包みこむとき、汝は群れの先頭に立つ牡牛のごとく、堅く据わり、力をあらわにして立ち現れる。
Word by Word
अधthen, now
अध:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअध (avyaya)
यदिif, when
यदि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि (avyaya)
इमेthese (two)
इमे:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (sarvanāman)
पवमानO Pavamāna (self-purifying Soma)
पवमान:
—
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootपवमान (पु. प्रातिपदिक; √पू/√पु ‘to purify, cleanse’ से वर्तमान कृदन्त)
रोदसीthe two worlds (heaven and earth)
रोदसी:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरोदसी (द्वन्द्व-प्रातिपदिक; ‘द्यावा-पृथिवी’)
इमाthese
इमा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (sarvanāman)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (avyaya)
विश्वाall
विश्वा:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
भुवनानिbeings, worlds, existences
भुवनानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभुवन (प्रातिपदिक; √भू)
अभिtowards, over, upon
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (upasarga/avyaya)
मज्मनाwith greatness, by might
मज्मना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमज्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
यूथेin the herd, in the troop
यूथे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootयूथ (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (avyaya)
निष्ठाःstations, standings, fixed places
निष्ठाः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootनिष्ठा (प्रातिपदिक)
वृषभःthe bull (strong one)
वृषभः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवृषभ (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, widely, forth
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (upasarga/avyaya)
तिष्ठसेyou stand (forth), you take your stand
तिष्ठसे:
—
TypeVerb
Root√स्था (तिष्ठ-; लट्)
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