Rig Veda 7.5.9: Mandala 7, Sukta 5, Mantra 9
Sukta 7.5
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Vāsiṣṭha tradition for Maṇḍala 7; specific attribution within 7.5 not provided in input)
Devata: Agni Vaiśvānara (with Rudras and Vasus invoked as allied powers)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; not explicitly provided in input)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तं नो अग्ने मघवद्भ्यः पुरुक्षुं रयिं नि वाजं श्रुत्यं युवस्व । वैश्वानर महि नः शर्म यच्छ रुद्रेभिरग्ने वसुभिः सजोषाः ॥
Transliteration
táṃ no agne maghávad-bhyaḥ puru-kṣúṃ rayíṃ ní vā́jaṃ śrutyáṃ yúvasva | vaiśvānara máhi naḥ śárma yaccha rudrébhir agne vásubhiḥ sajóṣāḥ ||
Translation
アグニよ、われらのため、施し手たちのために、増え広がる豊かな財を、また名高きヴァージャ（勝利の力）を結びつけよ。ヴァイシュヴァーナラよ、われらに大いなる安らぎと庇護を与えよ。アグニよ、ルドラたちとヴァスたちと、心を一つにして。
Word by Word
तम्him/that (Agni)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःfor us/our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
मघवद्भ्यःto the bountiful ones (patrons)
मघवद्भ्यः:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootमघवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
पुरुक्षुम्much-increasing/prospering
पुरुक्षुम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरुक्षु (प्रातिपदिक)
रयिम्wealth
रयिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरयि (प्रातिपदिक)
निdown/into; forth (as preverb)
नि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि (उपसर्ग/निपात)
वाजम्prize; strength; (winning) bounty
वाजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
श्रुत्यम्famed; renowned; worth hearing
श्रुत्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रुत्य (प्रातिपदिक; √श्रु से ‘श्रुत’ + य)
युवस्वyoke/attach; bestow (bring in)
युवस्व:
—
TypeVerb
Root√यु (योजने/मिश्रणे) + उपसर्ग नि
वैश्वानरO Vaiśvānara (Agni as ‘belonging to all men’)
वैश्वानर:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootवैश्वानर (प्रातिपदिक)
महिgreat (a great thing)
महि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमहि (प्रातिपदिक)
नःto us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शर्मshelter; protection; comfort
शर्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
यच्छgrant; bestow
यच्छ:
—
TypeVerb
Root√यम् (यच्छति ‘to give/extend/offer’)
रुद्रेभिःwith the Rudras
रुद्रेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootरुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
वसुभिःwith the Vasus
वसुभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
सजोषाःin concord; of one accord (together)
सजोषाः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसजोषस् (प्रातिपदिक; स- ‘together’ + जोषस् ‘delight/accord’)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
