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Atharva Veda 13.2.30: Kanda 13, Anuvaka 1, Sukta 2, Mantra 30

Sukta 2

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

रोच॑से दि॒वि रोच॑से अ॒न्तरि॑क्षे॒ पत॑ङ्ग पृथि॒व्यां रोच॑से॒ रोच॑से अ॒प्स्व॑१न्तः । उ॒भा स॑मु॒द्रौ रुच्या॒ व्याऽपिथ दे॒वो दे॑वासि महि॒षः स्व॒र्जित्

Sanskrit recitationAtharva Veda 13.2.30
IAST Transliteration

rócase diví rócase antárikṣe pataṅga pṛthivyā́ṃ rócase rócase apsv àntáḥ | ubhā́ samudráu rucyā́ vyā̀pitha devó devāsi mahiṣáḥ svàrjit ||

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

Thou shinest in heaven, thou shinest in the mid-air; O Patanga, on earth thou shinest; thou shinest within the waters. With radiance thou hast filled both oceans: a god thou art, yea god; the mighty one, the heaven-winning.

Translation

汝は天に輝き、汝は中空に輝く。パタンガ（Pataṅga、飛ぶ者）よ、地において輝き、また水の内において輝く。汝は光輝をもって二つの海を満たした。汝は神、まことに神—雄々しき者、天界を勝ち得る者。

Word by Word
रोचसेthou shinest / art luminous
रोचसे:
—
TypeVerb
Root√रुच्
दिविin heaven
दिवि:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootदिव् (प्रातिपदिक: द्यौ/दिव्)
रोचसेthou shinest
रोचसे:
—
TypeVerb
Root√रुच्
अन्तरिक्षेin the mid-air/atmosphere
अन्तरिक्षे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तरिक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
पतङ्गO Patanga (sun/bird; here: Sun)
पतङ्ग:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootपतङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
पृथिव्याम्on earth
पृथिव्याम्:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी (प्रातिपदिक)
रोचसेthou shinest
रोचसे:
—
TypeVerb
Root√रुच्
रोचसेthou shinest
रोचसे:
—
TypeVerb
Root√रुच्
अप्सुin the waters
अप्सु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootअप् (प्रातिपदिक)
अन्तःwithin
अन्तः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन्तः (अव्यय)
उभौboth
उभौ:
कर्तृ (सह-कर्तृ)
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootउभ (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
समुद्रौseas/oceans
समुद्रौ:
कर्तृ (सह-कर्तृ)
TypeNoun
Rootसमुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
रुच्याwith radiance/splendour
रुच्या:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootरुचि (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, widely
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
आऽपिथthou hast reached/filled/pervaded
आऽपिथ:
—
TypeVerb
Root√आप् (आप्नोति) / √आप् (व्याप्तौ)
देवःthe god
देवः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
देवO god
देव:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
असिthou art
असि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अस्
महिषःthe mighty one / bull
महिषः:
कर्तृ/विशेष्य (देवः का विशेषण/अप्पोज़िशन)
TypeNoun
Rootमहिष (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वर्जित्winner of heaven; heaven-conquering
स्वर्जित्:
—
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वर्-जित् (समास; √जि + क्तिन्/क्विप्-प्रत्ययान्त)
Attribution

Rishi: Saurya seer(s) of AV 13.2 (var.).

Devata: Patanga = Sūrya/Āditya.

Chandas: Triṣṭubh/Jagatī-like (longer pādas; edition-dependent).

Mantra Rasa

Primary: adbhuta

Secondary: shanta

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