Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 2›Sukta 13›Mantra 3
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 2.13.3: Mandala 2, Sukta 13, Mantra 3

Sukta 2.13

Rishi: Gṛtsamada (Gṛtsamāda) (traditional attribution for RV 2.13)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable for RV 2.13; verse-length and cadence consistent)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

अन्वेको वदति यद्ददाति तद्रूपा मिनन्तदपा एक ईयते । विश्वा एकस्य विनुदस्तितिक्षते यस्ताकृणोः प्रथमं सास्युक्थ्यः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 2.13.3
Transliteration

anvéko vadati yád dadā́ti tád rūpā́ minán tád-apā́ eka īyate | viśvā́ ékasya vi-núdas titikṣate yás tā́kṛṇoḥ prathamáṃ sá āsy ukthyáḥ ||

Translation

Один следует и возвещает то, что он дарует; но он же изменяет облики этого дара. Один-единственный движется, как сами воды. Все отталкивания и натиски против Единого он выносит и терпит — тот, кто впервые устроил те силы; он воистину — достойный воспевания в гимне.

Word by Word
अन्वेकःone after another; each single (one)
अन्वेकः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootअनु + एक (प्रातिपदिक)
वदतिspeaks; says
वदति:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√वद् (वदति)
यत्what; that which
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ददातिgives
ददाति:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√दा (ददाति)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
रूपाःforms; appearances
रूपाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
मिनन्तिdiminish; destroy; impair
मिनन्ति:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√मि/मिन् (मिनन्ति) ‘क्षय/हिंसा/नाश’
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अपाःthe waters
अपाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअप्/आप् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘जल’
एकःone; single
एकः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
ईयतेgoes; moves
ईयते:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√इ (ईयते) ‘गच्छति’
विश्वाःall
विश्वाः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
एकस्यof one (single one)
एकस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeAdjective
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
विनुदःthe repeller; the one who drives away
विनुदः:
Kartā
TypeNoun (agent) / Epithet
Rootवि + √नुद् (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक) ‘अपनुद्/प्रेरय्’
तितिक्षतेendures; bears
तितिक्षते:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√तिज्/तिक्ष् (तितिक्षते) ‘सहते’
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ताकृणोःyou have made; you did
ताकृणोः:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (वैदिक रूप) ‘कृणोति’
प्रथमम्first; at first
प्रथमम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used adverbially)
Rootप्रथम (प्रातिपदिक)
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्यof this; his
अस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
उक्थ्यःworthy of hymn; hymn-worthy
उक्थ्यः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Noun (epithet)
Rootउक्थ्य (प्रातिपदिक) < उक्थ ‘स्तुति’
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

App StoreGoogle Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
App StoreGoogle Play