Rig Veda 9.97.32: Mandala 9, Sukta 97, Mantra 32
Sukta 9.97
Rishi: Soma Pavamāna seers
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (for Indra)
Chandas: Jagatī (likely; confirm metrically)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
कनिक्रददनु पन्थामृतस्य शुक्रो वि भास्यमृतस्य धाम । स इन्द्राय पवसे मत्सरवान्हिन्वानो वाचं मतिभिः कवीनाम् ॥
Transliteration
kánikradad ánu pánthām ṛtásya śukró ví bhāsy amṛ́tasya dhā́ma | sá índrāya pavase matsará-vān hinvānáḥ vā́caṃ matíbhíḥ kavīnā́m ||
Translation
汝は叫び声を発しつつ、ṛta（真理・宇宙秩序）の道に沿って進む。輝ける者よ、汝は不死（amṛta）の住処を燦然と照らし出す。汝はインドラのために自らを浄め、恍惚（matsara）に満ち、詩聖（kavi）たちの洞察と思惟（mati）によって聖なる言（vāc）を駆り立てる。
Word by Word
कनि॑क्रदत्cried aloud, resounded
कनि॑क्रदत्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootकनि-√क्रन्द्
अनुalong, following
अनु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु
पन्थाम्path
पन्थाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपथिन् (प्रातिपदिक: पन्था-)
ऋतस्यof ṛta (cosmic order/true rite)
ऋतस्य:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootऋत (प्रातिपदिक)
शुक्रःbright, pure
शुक्रः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootशुक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, forth, widely
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि
भासिyou shine
भासि:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√भास्
अमृतस्यof immortality / of the immortal (soma)
अमृतस्य:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootअमृत (प्रातिपदिक)
धामabode, station, radiance
धाम:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधामन् (प्रातिपदिक: धाम-)
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रायfor Indra
इन्द्राय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
पवसेyou purify yourself / you flow as purified (soma)
पवसे:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√पू (पवते) / √पु (पवते)
मत्सरवान्exhilarating, intoxicating
मत्सरवान्:
Kartā (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootमत्सरवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
हिन्वानःimpelling, setting in motion
हिन्वानः:
Kartā (qualifier)
TypeParticiple
Root√हि (हिनोति) → हिन्वान (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
वाचम्speech, voice
वाचम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाच् (प्रातिपदिक)
मतिभिःwith thoughts, with insights
मतिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमति (प्रातिपदिक)
कवीनाम्of the seers/poets
कवीनाम्:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootकवि (प्रातिपदिक)
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