Rig Veda 9.96.24: Mandala 9, Sukta 96, Mantra 24
Sukta 9.96
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ ते रुचः पवमानस्य सोम योषेव यन्ति सुदुघाः सुधाराः । हरिरानीतः पुरुवारो अप्स्वचिक्रदत्कलशे देवयूनाम् ॥
Transliteration
ā́ te rúcaḥ pávamānasya soma yóṣeva yanti su-dúghāḥ su-dhārā́ḥ | hárir ā́nītaḥ puru-vā́ro apsv ácikradat kalaśé deva-yūnā́m ||
Translation
浄められゆくソーマよ、汝の光輝は汝へと来たる、よく乳を搾る女たちのごとく、善き流れに満ちて。黄褐の者は導かれて前に出で、多く望まれ、水のうちに轟き響く—神を求むる者らの甕の中に。
Word by Word
आtowards, unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / ā (preverb)
तेto/for you
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (युष्मद्-प्रातिपदिक) / tvad (2nd person pronoun)
रुचःlights, splendors
रुचः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootरुच् (स्त्री.) / ruc- (f.)
पवमानस्यof the purifying (Soma)
पवमानस्य:
Sambandha (genitive relation)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootपवमान (सोम-विशेषण) / pavamāna-
सोमO Soma
सोम:
Address
TypeNoun
Rootसोम / soma-
योषाa woman
योषा:
(उपमान)
TypeNoun
Rootयोषा / yoṣā-
इवlike, as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव / iva
यन्तिthey go, they come
यन्ति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootया / yā (गत्यर्थ धातु)
सुदुघाःwell-milking, yielding well
सुदुघाः:
Kartā (with ‘रुचः’ as head noun)
TypeAdjective
Rootसुदुघा (सु+दुघा) / sudughā-
सुधाराःgood streams, sweet flows
सुधाराः:
Kartā (apposition to ‘रुचः’)
TypeNoun
Rootसुधारा (सु+धारा) / sudhārā-
हरिःthe tawny one (Soma)
हरिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootहरि / hari-
आनीतःbrought (hither), led in
आनीतः:
Kartā (qualifying ‘हरिः’)
TypeParticiple
Rootनी / nī (नेयार्थ धातु) + आ (उपसर्ग)
पुरुवारःmuch-desired / granting many boons
पुरुवारः:
Kartā (qualifying ‘हरिः’)
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरुवार (puru-vāra) / puruvāra-
अप्सुin the waters
अप्सु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअप् / ap- (f.)
अचिक्रदत्he cried out, roared
अचिक्रदत्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootक्रन्द् / krand (to cry, roar) + अ (redup. aorist)
कलशेin the vessel, in the jar
कलशे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootकलश / kalaśa-
देवयूनाम्of the god-seekers / of the devout (priests)
देवयूनाम्:
Sambandha (genitive relation)
TypeNoun/Adjective (agent-noun)
Rootदेवयू / devayū-
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