Rig Veda 9.49.2: Mandala 9, Sukta 49, Mantra 2
Sukta 9.49
Devata: Soma (Pavamāna)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तया पवस्व धारया यया गाव इहागमन् । जन्यास उप नो गृहम् ॥
Transliteration
tayā́ pavasva dhā́rayā yayā́ gā́va ihā́gaman | janyā́sa úpa no gṛhám ||
Translation
その流れによって自ら清めよ——その流れによって光の光線はここに来たり、同族の諸力はわれらの家へと近づく。
Word by Word
तयाby/with that (stream)
तया:
Karaṇa
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पवस्वpurify yourself; flow clear
पवस्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पू (पवते) / √पु (to purify)
धारयाwith a stream; by a current
धारया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootधारा (प्रातिपदिक) < √धृ (to hold, to flow/stream)
ययाby which
यया:
Karaṇa
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
गावःcows
गावः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
इहhere
इह:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
आhither; towards
आ:
(क्रियाविशेषकः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग)
अगमन्came
अगमन्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (to go)
जन्यासःthe kindred/kinsmen; those of the same stock
जन्यासः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootजन्य (प्रातिपदिक) < √जन् (to be born, beget)
उपnear; up to
उप:
(क्रियाविशेषकः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
नःto us; our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
गृहम्house; home
गृहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगृह (प्रातिपदिक)
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