Rig Veda 9.33.3: Mandala 9, Sukta 33, Mantra 3
Sukta 9.33
Rishi: Soma-Pavamāna seer tradition (exact rishi uncertain in provided input).
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (with implied distribution to multiple devatās).
Chandas: Likely Triṣṭubh (needs verification).
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
सुता इन्द्राय वायवे वरुणाय मरुद्भ्यः । सोमा अर्षन्ति विष्णवे ॥
Transliteration
sutā́ indrā́ya vāyáve váruṇāya marúdbhyaḥ | sómā arṣanti víṣṇave ||
Translation
搾り出されたソーマの流れは、インドラとヴァーユへ、ヴァルナとマルトたちへと流れゆく。さらにヴィシュヌへも流れゆく——正しい力、広大さ、秩序ある真理として。
Word by Word
सुताःpressed / expressed (as Soma)
सुताः:
कर्तृ (सोमाः इति कर्तृपदस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootसु (धातु) → सुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रायfor Indra
इन्द्राय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
वायवेfor Vāyu
वायवे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootवायु (प्रातिपदिक)
वरुणायfor Varuṇa
वरुणाय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण (प्रातिपदिक)
मरुद्भ्यःfor the Maruts
मरुद्भ्यः:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत् (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमाःSoma (drops/juices)
सोमाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
अर्षन्तिthey flow / stream
अर्षन्ति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootऋष् (धातु) (वैदिक: ‘to flow, rush’)
विष्णवेfor Viṣṇu
विष्णवे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु (प्रातिपदिक)
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