Rig Veda 8.95.4: Mandala 8, Sukta 95, Mantra 4
Sukta 8.95
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
श्रुधी हवं तिरश्च्या इन्द्र यस्त्वा सपर्यति । सुवीर्यस्य गोमतो रायस्पूर्धि महाँ असि ॥
Transliteration
śrudhī́ hávaṃ tiraśc(y)ā́ índra yás tvā sapáryati | su-vī́ryasya gó-mato rāyás pūrdhi mahā́ṃ ási ||
Translation
インドラよ、聞け、その呼び声を――たとえ横合いの道より来たるとも――汝を奉ずる者の。光ある牛群に富む財を、英雄の威力の満ち溢れをもって彼を満たせ。汝は偉大なる者ゆえに。
Word by Word
श्रुधीhear! (listen)
श्रुधी:
—
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
हवम्the call/invocation
हवम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootहव (प्रातिपदिक; √हू ‘to call/invoke’ से)
तिरश्च्याःof the oblique/sideways (one); of the indirect (call)
तिरश्च्याः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootतिरश्ची (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
यःwho
यः:
कर्ता
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सपर्यतिworships/serves
सपर्यति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootसपर्य (धातु; ‘to honor, worship, serve’)
सुवीर्यस्यof good heroism/valour
सुवीर्यस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootसु-वीर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
गोमतःof the cattle-rich (wealth)
गोमतः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeAdjective
Rootगोमत् (प्रातिपदिक)
रायःof wealth
रायः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootराय्/रायि (प्रातिपदिक ‘wealth’)
पूर्धिfill/fulfil (grant fully)!
पूर्धि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootपॄ/पूर् (धातु; ‘to fill, make full, satisfy’)
महान्great
महान्:
कर्ता (of ‘असि’)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
असिyou are
असि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.