Rig Veda 8.75.8: Mandala 8, Sukta 75, Mantra 8
Sukta 8.75
Rishi: Unknown/uncertain.
Devata: Agni (hymn context), with appeal concerning the divine 'usrāḥ/aghnyāḥ' (rays/cows of the gods)
Chandas: Likely Anuṣṭubh (requires verification).
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
मा नो देवानां विशः प्रस्नातीरिवोस्राः । कृशं न हासुरघ्न्याः ॥
Transliteration
mā́ no devā́nāṃ víśaḥ prasnātī́r ivó srā́ḥ | kṛśáṃ ná hāsur aghnyā́ḥ ||
Translation
神々の輝ける群れよ――草を食みにさまよう牝牛のように――われらを見捨てるな。侵すべからざる光線よ、われらを痩せ衰えさせるな。
Word by Word
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध) / mā́
नःto us / our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
देवानाम्of the gods
देवानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
विशःthe clans/peoples
विशः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootविश्
प्रस्नातीःwashed/cleansed
प्रस्नातीः:
Kartā (विशः-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (participle)
Rootप्र + स्ना (धातु: स्ना ‘to bathe/wash’) → प्रस्नात (PPP)
इवlike
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
उस्राःruddy/bright (dawn-like)
उस्राः:
Kartā (विशः-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective/Noun (Vedic epithet)
Rootउस्र (उषस्/उष्र-सम्बद्ध; ‘dawn-bright, ruddy’)
कृशम्lean, emaciated
कृशम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootकृश
नlike
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
हाindeed / ah
हा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहा (विस्मय/उद्गार) / hā
असुरघ्न्याःAsura-slaying
असुरघ्न्याः:
Kartā (विशः-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootअसुरघ्नि (असुर + घ्नि ‘slayer’)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.