Rig Veda 7.69.6: Mandala 7, Sukta 69, Mantra 6
Sukta 7.69
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Aśvinau
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
नरा गौरेव विद्युतं तृषाणास्माकमद्य सवनोप यातम् । पुरुत्रा हि वां मतिभिर्हवन्ते मा वामन्ये नि यमन्देवयन्तः ॥
Transliteration
nárā gauréva vidyútaṃ tṛṣāṇā́smā́kam adyá savanópa yātam | purutrā́ hí vām matíbhiḥ hávante mā́ vām anyé ní yamann deva-yántaḥ ||
Translation
勇士たちよ、牡牛の稲妻のごとく、渇き求めつつ、今日われらの搾り（ソーマの圧搾）へ来たれ。汝らは多くの者に思い（マティ）をもって呼ばれている。ほかの神を求むる者どもが、汝らをわれらから引き留めぬように。
Word by Word
नराO two men (i.e., the two Aśvins)
नरा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootनर
गौरेवlike a white/bright (one), like a bull/steed
गौरेव:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun + Indeclinable
Rootगौर + इव
विद्युतम्lightning, flash
विद्युतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविद्युत्
तृषाणौthirsting, eager (you two)
तृषाणौ:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (Kṛdanta)
Rootतृष् (धातु) → तृषाण (कृदन्त-विशेषण)
अस्माकम्of us, our
अस्माकम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
अद्यtoday
अद्य:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
सवनोपto the pressing/oblation (soma-pressing), near to the savana
सवनोप:
Karma
TypeNoun + Indeclinable (preverb)
Rootसवन + उप
यातम्come, go (you two)!
यातम्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootया
पुरुत्राin many places, widely
पुरुत्रा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरुत्रा
हिfor, indeed
हि:
(सम्बन्ध/हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
वाम्of you two / you two
वाम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
मतिभिःwith thoughts, with hymns/prayers
मतिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमति
हवन्तेthey call/invoke
हवन्ते:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootह्वे
माdo not
मा:
(निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा
वाम्you two
वाम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
अन्येothers
अन्ये:
Kartā
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootअन्य
निdown, away; (as preverb)
नि:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootनि
यमन्may they restrain/hold back
यमन्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootयम्
देवयन्तःseeking the gods, pious/worshipping
देवयन्तः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple (Kṛdanta)
Rootदेवयन्त् (देवयति < देव + य)
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