Rig Veda 7.3.10: Mandala 7, Sukta 3, Mantra 10
Sukta 7.3
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Agni (as giver of saubhaga and sukratu-like clarity)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; confirm in critical edition)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
एता नो अग्ने सौभगा दिदीह्यपि क्रतुं सुचेतसं वतेम । विश्वा स्तोतृभ्यो गृणते च सन्तु यूयं पात स्वस्तिभिः सदा नः ॥
Transliteration
etā́ no agne sáubhagā didī́hy ápi krátuṃ su-cétasaṃ vatema | víśvā stotṛ́bhyo gṛṇaté ca santu yūyáṃ pāta svastíbhíḥ sádā naḥ ||
Translation
アグニよ、これらの吉祥がわれらのために燃え輝け。清らかな覚知に光る意志（kratu）に、われらが到達せんことを。讃える者、歌う者すべてに、あらゆる善きものがあれ。あなたがたは常に、安寧の調べもてわれらを守れ。
Word by Word
ए॒ताःthese (f.)
ए॒ताः:
कर्म (विधेय-विशेष्य; ‘दिदीहि’ इत्यस्य कर्मरूपेण)
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःfor us / our
नः:
सम्प्रदान (हितार्थे: ‘for us’)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
सौभ॑गाःprosperities / good fortunes
सौभ॑गाः:
कर्म (एताः इत्यस्य विशेषणम्; ‘these prosperities’)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसौभग (प्रातिपदिक; सु- + भग)
दिदी॒हिshine forth / blaze
दिदी॒हि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootदीप्/दी (धातु; ‘to shine, blaze’)
अपिalso; moreover
अपि:
सम्बन्ध/उपपद (समुच्चय/अधिकरणार्थ-निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
क्रतु॑म्resolve; will; ritual power
क्रतु॑म्:
कर्म (वतेम इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
सु॒चेत॑सम्well-minded; of good insight
सु॒चेत॑सम्:
कर्म-विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootसुचेतस् (प्रातिपदिक; सु- + चेतस्)
वतेमmay we seek/attain
वतेम:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootवन्/वृ (धातु; RV-प्रयोगे ‘to seek/choose, pursue, win’)
विश्वाःall (f.)
विश्वाः:
कर्तृ (सन्तु इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
स्तो॒तृभ्यःto the praisers
स्तो॒तृभ्यः:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोतृ (प्रातिपदिक; √स्तु ‘to praise’)
गृण॒तेto the singer/praiser
गृण॒ते:
सम्प्रदान
TypeVerb (participle used substantively)
Rootगृ (धातु; ‘to sing/praise’)
चand
च:
समुच्चय
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
सन्तुlet them be
सन्तु:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
यू॒यम्you (pl.)
यू॒यम्:
कर्तृ (पात इत्यस्य)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
पा॑तprotect
पा॑त:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootपा (धातु; ‘to protect’)
स्व॒स्तिभिःwith well-beings / blessings
स्व॒स्तिभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootस्वस्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
सदा॑always
सदा॑:
कालाधिकरण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
नःus
नः:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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