Rig Veda 6.3.2: Mandala 6, Sukta 3, Mantra 2

Sukta 6.3

Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya

Devata: Agni

Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; verify)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

ईजे यज्ञेभिः शशमे शमीभिॠधद्वारायाग्नये ददाश । एवा चन तं यशसामजुष्टिर्नांहो मर्तं नशते न प्रदृप्तिः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 6.3.2

Transliteration

ī́je yajñébhiḥ śaśamé śámībhiḥ ṛ́dhat-vārāyā́gnáye dadāśa | evā́ caná táṃ yaśásām ájuṣṭir nā́ṃho mártaṃ naśate ná pra-dṛ́ptiḥ ||

Translation

彼は供犠によって礼拝し、鎮めの調べによって静まり、門を広げるアグニに施しを捧げた。かくして栄光ある力々の拒絶はその凡人に及ばず——逼塞も、驕りの昂ぶりも来たらない。

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Word by Word

• ईजे: I have worshipped / I have sacrificed
• ईजे: Kartā
• Type: Verb
• Root: यज्

• यज्ञेभिः: with sacrifices
• यज्ञेभिः: Karaṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: यज्ञ

• शशमे: I have become calm / I have found peace
• शशमे: Kartā
• Type: Verb
• Root: शम्

• शमीभिः: with pacifications / appeasing acts
• शमीभिः: Karaṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: शमी

• ऋधद्वाराय: to the one whose doors are prospering/opening (epithet)
• ऋधद्वाराय: Sampradāna
• Type: Adjective (epithet)
• Root: ऋधद्वार

• अग्नये: to Agni
• अग्नये: Sampradāna
• Type: Noun
• Root: अग्नि

• ददाश: I have given / I have offered
• ददाश: Kartā
• Type: Verb
• Root: दा

• एवा: thus / indeed
• एवा: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• चन: and indeed / even
• चन: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• तम्: him
• तम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्

• यशसाम्: of glories / of fame
• यशसाम्: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: यशस्

• अजुष्टिः: non-enjoyment / non-acceptance; disfavor
• अजुष्टिः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: जुष् (with privative a-) / prātipadika: अजुष्टि

• न: not
• न: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• अंहः: distress / sin / trouble
• अंहः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: अंहस्

• मर्तम्: a mortal
• मर्तम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: मर्त

• नशते: reaches / attains / harms
• नशते: Kartā
• Type: Verb
• Root: नश्

• न: not
• न: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• प्रदृप्तिः: arrogance / insolence
• प्रदृप्तिः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्र-दृप् (kṛdanta base: प्रदृप्ति)