Rig Veda 3.28.2: Mandala 3, Sukta 28, Mantra 2
Sukta 3.28
Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina (family attribution)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Tr̥ṣṭubh (likely; verify by pada count in critical edition)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पुरोळा अग्ने पचतस्तुभ्यं वा घा परिष्कृतः । तं जुषस्व यविष्ठ्य ॥
Transliteration
puroḷā́ agne pacatáḥ túbhyaṃ vā ghā pári-kṛtaḥ | táṃ juṣasva yáviṣṭhya ||
Translation
アグニよ、祭餅プーロダーシャ（puroḍāśa）は汝のために煮炊かれ、まことに整えられ、清め飾られて成就した。ヤヴィシュティヤ（yaviṣṭhya）――常に新しき最若の者よ、それを嘉納せよ。
Word by Word
पुरोळाःthe puroḷāś-cakes (sacrificial rice-cakes)
पुरोळाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootपुरोळाश् (प्रातिपदिक) < पुरस् + ओळाश् (यज्ञीय-भक्ष्य)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
पचतस्you two cook / are cooking
पचतस्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पच् (पचति)
तुभ्यम्for you
तुभ्यम्:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वाor / indeed
वा:
(समुच्चय/विकल्प)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (निपात)
घindeed, surely
घ:
(निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootघ (निपात)
परिष्कृतःprepared, made ready, duly arranged
परिष्कृतः:
(कर्मणि-विशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Rootपरि + √कृ (कृणोति) → परिष्कृ (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
तम्that (him/it)
तम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
जुषस्वenjoy, accept graciously
जुषस्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√जुष् (जुषते)
यविष्ठ्यO youngest (Agni)
यविष्ठ्य:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun/Adjective (vocative epithet)
Rootयविष्ठ्य (अग्नेः विशेषण; प्रातिपदिक, यविष्ठ ‘youngest/most youthful’)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.