Rig Veda 2.32.7: Mandala 2, Sukta 32, Mantra 7
Sukta 2.32
Rishi: Gṛtsamada
Devata: Sinīvālī
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (likely)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
या सुबाहुः स्वङ्गुरिः सुषूमा बहुसूवरी । तस्यै विश्पत्न्यै हविः सिनीवाल्यै जुहोतन ॥
Transliteration
yā́ su-bāhúḥ sv-aṅguríḥ su-ṣū́mā bahu-sū́varī | tásyai viś-pátnyai havíḥ sinīvā́lyai juhotana ||
Translation
美しき腕、しなやかな指をもち、よく授け、光の生み出しに富む彼女――民の主婦たるシニーヴァーリー（Sinīvālī）に供物を捧げよ。
Word by Word
याshe who
या:
Kartā (यः/या—विषयः) / सम्बन्ध-निर्देशकः
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सु-बाहुःhaving good arms
सु-बाहुः:
Kartā (या…—विशेषणम्) / विशेष्य-सम्बन्धः
TypeAdjective (used substantively) / Epithet
Rootबाहु (प्रातिपदिक) + उपसर्ग/उपपद ‘सु-’
स्व-अङ्गुरिःhaving fair/own fingers (beautiful-fingered)
स्व-अङ्गुरिः:
Kartā (या…—विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (used substantively) / Epithet
Rootअङ्गुरि (प्रातिपदिक) + उपपद ‘स्व-’
सु-षूमाvery strong / very prosperous
सु-षूमा:
Kartā (या…—विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (used substantively) / Epithet
Rootषूम (प्रातिपदिक; ‘बल/तेज/समृद्धि’ इत्यर्थे) + ‘सु-’
बहु-सूवरीrich in many boons/wealth
बहु-सूवरी:
Kartā (या…—विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (used substantively) / Epithet
Rootसूवरी (प्रातिपदिक; ‘समृद्धि/सुवीर्य/सुवर्ण-सम्पद्’ इत्यादि) + ‘बहु-’
तस्यैto her
तस्यै:
Sampradāna (यस्यै—यै देयम्)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
विश्-पत्न्यैto the lady/mistress of the clans (households)
विश्-पत्न्यै:
Sampradāna (तस्यै…—सम्बोधन-लक्ष्यः)
TypeNoun (epithet) / Title
Rootपत्नी (प्रातिपदिक) with compound ‘विश्-’ (विशः = जनाः/कुलाः) → ‘विश्पत्नी’
हविःoblation
हविः:
Karma (जुहोतन—आहुति-वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootहविस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सिनीवाल्यैto Sinīvālī
सिनीवाल्यै:
Sampradāna (देवी-प्रति)
TypeProper Noun (Deity)
Rootसिनीवाली (देवी-नाम; प्रातिपदिक)
जुहोतनoffer (ye) / make oblation
जुहोतन:
(युष्मद्) Kartā (अध्याहृतः) — ‘यूयम्’
TypeVerb
Rootहु (धातु)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.