Rig Veda 2.24.7: Mandala 2, Sukta 24, Mantra 7
Sukta 2.24
Rishi: Gṛtsamada
Devata: Brahmaṇaspati with Agni invoked by implication (fire kindled in stone)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; needs verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
ऋतावानः प्रतिचक्ष्यानृता पुनरात आ तस्थुः कवयो महस्पथः । ते बाहुभ्यां धमितमग्निमश्मनि नकिः षो अस्त्यरणो जहुर्हि तम् ॥
Transliteration
ṛtā́vānaḥ prati-cákṣyānṛ́tā púner ā́ta ā́ tasthuḥ kaváyo mahás páthaḥ | té bāhúbhyāṃ dhamitám agním áśmani nákiḥ ṣó asty áraṇo jahúr hí tám ||
Translation
ṛta（宇宙の正理）を具する者らは、anṛta（不真）をふり返り見て、ふたたび大いなる道に立った。彼らは両腕もて、石のうちに擦り起こされる火（アグニ）を燃え立たせた。妨げる者は誰もいない——彼らがそれをまことに放ち出したゆえに。
Word by Word
ऋतावानःpossessing ṛta (truth/cosmic order)
ऋतावानः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootऋतावन् (प्रातिपदिक; ऋत + वन्)
प्रतिtowards, against, in return
प्रति:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रति (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
चक्ष्यwill see / will behold
चक्ष्य:
—
TypeVerb
Rootचक्ष् (धातु) → चक्ष्य (भविष्यत्/विधेय-रूप, कर्तरि)
अनृताःthe untrue ones, false (men)
अनृताः:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootअनृत (प्रातिपदिक)
पुनःagain, back
पुनः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
आतःfrom here/thereupon; hence
आतः:
Apādāna
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआतः (अव्यय; आतस्)
आto, unto; (prefix)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
तस्थुःthey have stood / took their stand
तस्थुः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
कवयःseers, poets
कवयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootकवि (प्रातिपदिक)
महःof greatness, of the great (one)
महः:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootमहत्/महि (प्रातिपदिक; RV: महस्)
पथःpaths, ways
पथः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootपथिन्/पथ (प्रातिपदिक; RV: पथस्)
तेthey
ते:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
बाहुभ्याम्with (their) two arms
बाहुभ्याम्:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootबाहु (प्रातिपदिक)
धमितम्blown, kindled (by blowing)
धमितम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple
Rootध्मा (धातु) → धमित (कृदन्त, क्त)
अग्निम्Agni, fire
अग्निम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
अश्मनिon/within the stone (pressing-stone; stone)
अश्मनि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअश्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
नकिःno one, none
नकिः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनकिस् (अव्यय/निपात)
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम) → सः
अस्तिis
अस्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
अरणःwithout rival; not to be harmed/overcome
अरणः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootअरण (प्रातिपदिक)
जहुःthey have left/abandoned
जहुः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootहा (धातु)
हिfor, indeed
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
