Rig Veda 10.82.7: Mandala 10, Sukta 82, Mantra 7
Sukta 10.82
Rishi: Viśvakarman (traditionally)
Devata: Implicitly the hidden Creator/Source (unknown to the merely ritualistic)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
न तं विदाथ य इमा जजानान्यद्युष्माकमन्तरं बभूव । नीहारेण प्रावृता जल्प्या चासुतृप उक्थशासश्चरन्ति ॥
Transliteration
ná táṃ vidātha yá imā́ jajā́nānyád yuṣmā́kam ántaraṃ babhūva | nīhāréṇa prā́vṛtā jálpyā cāsutṛ́pa ukthaśā́sāś caranti ||
Translation
これらを生み出した彼を、汝らは知らない。汝らのあいだには、別のものが入り込んだ。霧に覆われ、むなしい語りにも包まれて、満たされぬ詠唱者たちはさまよい歩き、真の精髄を飲まずして讃歌を唱え広める。
Word by Word
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
तम्him/that (one)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Roottad
विदाथyou (pl.) have known / know
विदाथ:
—
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (विदँ ज्ञाने)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootyad (य-प्रातिपदिक)
इमाःthese
इमाः:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootidam
जजानhas begotten/created
जजान:
—
TypeVerb
Root√जन् (जनँ प्रादुर्भावे)
अन्यत्another (thing/one)
अन्यत्:
—
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootanya
युष्माकम्of you (pl.)
युष्माकम्:
—
TypePronoun
Rootyusmad
अन्तरम्in-between; interior; interval
अन्तरम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootantara
बभूवhas become / came to be
बभूव:
—
TypeVerb
Root√भू (भू सत्तायाम्)
नीहारेणwith mist/fog
नीहारेण:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootnīhāra
प्रावृताःcovered, veiled
प्रावृताः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootpra-√vṛ (वृञ् आवरणे) → प्रावृत
जल्प्याःchattering/muttering (ones)
जल्प्याः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootjalpya
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca
असु-तृपःnot satisfied with life/breath; unappeased
असु-तृपः:
Kartā
TypeCompound (Adj.)
Rootasu + √तृप् (तृपँ तर्पणे) → तृप
उक्थ-शासःreciters/chanters of hymns (uktha)
उक्थ-शासः:
Kartā
TypeCompound (Noun/Adj.)
Rootuktha + √शास् (शासँ अनुशिष्टौ) → शास
चरन्तिthey wander/move about
चरन्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√चर् (चरँ गत्यर्थः)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.