Rig Veda 1.147.2: Mandala 1, Sukta 147, Mantra 2
Sukta 1.147
Devata: Agni
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
बोधा मे अस्य वचसो यविष्ठ मंहिष्ठस्य प्रभृतस्य स्वधावः । पीयति त्वो अनु त्वो गृणाति वन्दारुस्ते तन्वं वन्दे अग्ने ॥
Transliteration
bódhā me asyá vácaso yaviṣṭha maṃhíṣṭhasya prá-bhṛtasya svadhāvaḥ | pī́yati tvo ánu tvo gṛṇāti vandā́rus te tánvaṃ vande agne ||
Translation
アグニよ、最も若き者よ、自らの力をもつ者よ、最も豊かなものより捧げ出されたこのわが言葉に目覚めよ。礼拝者は汝を飲み、汝に従い、汝に和して歌う。われは汝の身そのものを礼拝する、アグニよ。
Word by Word
बोधाःknow, take notice
बोधाः:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Root√बुध्
मेto/for me
मे:
सम्प्रदान (to/for me)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
अस्यof this
अस्य:
सम्बन्ध (of this)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
वचसःof the utterance/word
वचसः:
सम्बन्ध (of the speech/utterance)
TypeNoun
Rootवचस्
यविष्ठO youngest
यविष्ठ:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootयविष्ठ (युवा-तमा) < युवा
मंहिष्ठस्यof the most bountiful
मंहिष्ठस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypeAdjective
Rootमंहिष्ठ < मंह्/मंह (प्रशंसा/दान)
प्रभृतस्यof the bestowed/provided
प्रभृतस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypeParticiple/Adjective
Rootप्र-√भृ (कृदन्त: प्रभृत) / प्रभृत (ppp)
स्वधावःO possessor of svadhā (inherent power/ritual might)
स्वधावः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun/Adjective (vocative epithet)
Rootस्वधा + वस्/वत् (स्वधावन्)
पीयतिdrinks
पीयति:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Root√पा (पी) / √प्या? (Vedic)
त्वःyou
त्वः:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
अनुafter, along
अनु:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु
त्वःyou
त्वः:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
गृणातिpraises, sings
गृणाति:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Root√गृ (गृण्) / √गॄ
वन्दारुःthe worshipper/suppliant
वन्दारुः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootवन्दारु (from √वन्द् + आरु/aru suffix)
तेof you, your
ते:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
तन्वम्body, person
तन्वम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootतनू
वन्देI worship, I praise
वन्दे:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Root√वन्द्
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
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