Sukta 52
Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (concord formula section)
Devata: The Aśvins (dual helpers) as establishers of concord
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (with title/heading)
この短いサṁjñāna（同心・和合）の讃歌は、アシュヴィン双神に、身内の輪の中にも外部の者との間にも、和合と共通の理解を植え付け、共同生活が裂け目なく進むよう祈願する。さらに、多くの人々が集うとき――とりわけ緊迫した市政や軍事の局面において――公の騒擾、凶兆、心を乱す前兆が抑えられ、統一された評議が成り立つよう求める。
Mantras
Mantra 1
सांमनस्यम्। सं॒ज्ञानं॑ नः॒ स्वेभिः॑ सं॒ज्ञान॒मर॑णेभिः । सं॒ज्ञान॑मश्विना यु॒वमि॒हास्मासु॒ नि य॑च्छतम्
心の和合よ。われらの身内と共なる理解を、また他者・よそ者とも共なる理解を、われらに授けよ。アśvin（アシュヴィン）双神よ、ここわれらの中に、その共知と和合を堅く打ち立てたまえ。
Mantra 2
सं जा॑नामहै॒ मन॑सा॒ सं चि॑कि॒त्वा मा यु॑ष्महि॒ मन॑सा॒ दैव्ये॑न । मा घोषा॒ उत् स्थु॑र्बहु॒ले वि॒निर्ह॑ते॒ मेषुः॑ पप्त॒दिन्द्र॒स्याह॒न्याग॑ते
心において同じ知を持ち、思慮において同じ志を持たん。神より授けられた心によって、われらが分かたれぬように。多くの者の中で、敗走が打ち砕かれるとき、叫び声が高く起こらぬように。インドラの日が来たるとき、牡羊の凶兆が飛び出でぬように。
Frequently Asked Questions
It is used to create shared understanding and unified intention in a family, council, or community, and to prevent quarrels, rumor, and disruptive clamor in gatherings.
The Aśvins are swift helpers who restore order and well-being; here they are asked to ‘set down’ concord firmly so minds and speech move together rather than split into factions.
No. Its main ‘technology’ is spoken recitation and collective intention. It can be performed simply in an assembly setting; optional water-sprinkling may be added as a calming gesture.
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