Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 113.36 — Adhyaya 113, Shloka 36

Hymn to Varāha and Pṛthivī’s Inquiry

Prelude to the Sanatkumāra Dialogue

स त्वां तारयितुं शक्तो मग्नासि यदि सागरे ।। प्रसीद मम देवेश लोकनाथ जगत्प्रभो

sa tvāṃ tārayituṃ śakto magnāsi yadi sāgare || prasīda mama deveśa lokanātha jagatprabho

彼は、たとえ汝が大海に沈んだとしても救い得る。どうか我に慈悲を、神々の主、世の主、宇宙の支配者よ。

saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
tvāmyou
tvām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootyuṣmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formमध्यमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
tārayitumto save/to ferry across
tārayitum:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeVerb
Root√tṝ (धातु) → tārayitum (कृदन्त)
Formतुमुन्-प्रत्ययान्त (infinitive)
śaktaḥable
śaktaḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśakta (प्रातिपदिक; from √śak)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषण of 'saḥ'
magnāsunk/immersed
magnā:
Kartṛ-samānādhikaraṇa (कर्तृ-समानाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmagna (प्रातिपदिक; from √maj)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; predicate with 'asi'
asiare
asi:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√as (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन, परस्मैपद
yadiif
yadi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyadi (अव्यय)
Formसम्बन्धबोधक-अव्यय (conditional conjunction)
sāgarein the ocean
sāgare:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsāgara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
prasīdabe gracious/please
prasīda:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√sad (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन, परस्मैपद
mamaof me/my
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
deveśaO Lord of gods
deveśa:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva-īśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: देवानाम् ईशः
lokanāthaO Lord of the world
lokanātha:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootloka-nātha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: लोकस्य नाथः
jagatprabhoO Lord of the universe
jagatprabho:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootjagat-prabhu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: जगतः प्रभुः

Dharaṇī (Pṛthivī)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Implied rescue of Earth from submergence in the cosmic ocean; Bhūmi petitions the Lord to save her."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"devotee","bhu_devi_state":"Burdened and fearful (imagined as sunk/submerged), pleading for grace and protection.","key_question":"Will you, the Lord of the universe, be gracious and rescue me even if I am sunk in the ocean?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The ‘ocean-submergence’ motif frames the Lord as the transcendent support who can lift the world from pralaya-like dissolution; Varāha becomes the cosmic stabilizer of dharma and the ground of being.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Implicit rather than anatomical: the act of ‘raising/saving’ functions like restoring the yajña-order (ṛta) after inundation/chaos.","vedantic_connection":"Iśvara as jagat-kāraṇa and dhāraṇa (cause and sustainer): the world may ‘sink’ in nāma-rūpa flux, yet the Lord remains the rescuing substratum (adhiṣṭhāna)."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"bhakti-śaraṇāgati","core_concept":"Taking refuge (śaraṇa) in the supreme Lord who alone can deliver beings/world from existential ‘drowning’.","practical_application":"Cultivate humility and reliance on the divine in crisis; frame ecological/cosmic instability as a call to dharmic restoration and prayerful action."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Ecological Narratives","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: karuṇa

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: Cosmological realm

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: Earth’s stuti to Varāha/Viṣṇu in the same hymn-sequence (113.41–44)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Bhūmi, personified as a goddess, pleads to the supreme Lord for rescue from the oceanic abyss; the moment is devotional and urgent rather than battle-centric.","item_prompts":["Bhūdevi with folded hands (añjali)","dark cosmic ocean waves","radiant Viṣṇu/Varāha presence above waters","aura/halo signifying jagat-prabhu","lotus motifs and conch-disc emblems (optional)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Bhūdevi in añjali near stylized blue-green ocean, towering luminous Viṣṇu/Varāha presence, bold outlines, flat saturated colors, ornate jewelry, calm yet urgent devotional gaze.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central radiant Lord with gold-leaf prabhāmaṇḍala, Bhūdevi smaller at the base in prayer, embossed ornaments, ocean rendered as patterned bands, rich reds and greens.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework, soft shading, restrained palette; Bhūdevi’s pleading expression emphasized; subtle ocean texture; gentle divine radiance.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical landscape with rolling stylized waves, intimate scale; Bhūdevi in profile with folded hands; the Lord as serene protector above the waters, pastel tones and fine detailing."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"Supplicatory and protective","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"soft, pleading, reverent with a slight rise on epithets (deveśa, lokanātha, jagatprabho)."}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
P
Purāṇic Prayer-Formulas
E
Earth-Rescue Motif

FAQs

The ‘Earth sunk in the ocean’ motif is central to the Varāha cycle and helps trace the diffusion of the Earth-rescue narrative across Purāṇic and iconographic traditions.

The ‘ocean’ (sāgara) is a cosmological element rather than a specific sea identifiable in modern geography within this fragment.

It frames crisis response as supplication coupled with recognition of competence: turning to the agent capable of restoring balance when collapse is imminent.

Ask anything about this verse

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App