Rig Veda 6.64.2: Mandala 6, Sukta 64, Mantra 2
Sukta 6.64
Rishi: Bharadvāja (Bārhaspatya) tradition (Mandala 6 is predominantly Bharadvāja-family)
Devata: Uṣas (Dawn)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable for RV 6.64; confirm against pada-count in critical edition)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
भद्रा ददृक्ष उर्विया वि भास्युत्ते शोचिर्भानवो द्यामपप्तन् । आविर्वक्षः कृणुषे शुम्भमानोषो देवि रोचमाना महोभिः ॥
Transliteration
bhadrā́ dadr̥kṣe urviyā́ ví bhāsy útte śocír bhānávō dyā́m apaptan | āvír vákṣaḥ kr̥ṇuṣe śúmbhamānóṣo devi rócamānā máhobhiḥ ||
Translation
吉祥なる暁よ、汝は広大にして現れ見られ、光り輝く。汝の炎と光線とは跳ね上がり、天へと走りゆく。汝は自らを飾りつつ胸をあらわにする。女神ウシャス（Uṣas）よ、汝は大いなる力によって明るく、燦然と照り映える。
Word by Word
भद्राःauspicious, gracious
भद्राः:
Kartā (उषसः विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootभद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
ददृक्षेI have appeared/come into view; I have shown myself
ददृक्षे:
Kriyā (मुख्यक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√दृश् (दर्शन) → ददृक्ष् (इच्छार्थ/आकाङ्क्षार्थ-रूप, परोक्ष/आत्मनेपद)
उर्वियाःof the wide (expanse)
उर्वियाः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध-षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootउर्वी (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, forth, widely
वि:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/निपात)
भासिyou shine
भासि:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√भा (दीप्तौ)
उतand, also
उत:
Sambandha/connector
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
तेyour
ते:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध-षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शोचिःflame, radiance
शोचिः:
Kartā (अपपतन्-क्रियायाः)
TypeNoun
Rootशोचिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
भानवःbeams, rays
भानवः:
Kartā (अपपतन्-क्रियायाः; शोचिः सह समुच्चितम्)
TypeNoun
Rootभानु (प्रातिपदिक)
द्याम्the heaven, the sky
द्याम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ/दिव् (प्रातिपदिक)
अपपतन्they flew down/away, fell upon
अपपतन्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√पत् (गतौ) + अप (उपसर्ग)
आविःopenly, manifestly
आविः:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआविस् (अव्यय)
वक्षःbreast, chest
वक्षः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवक्षस् (प्रातिपदिक)
कृणुषेyou make, you render
कृणुषे:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (करणे)
शुम्भमानःadorning oneself; shining forth
शुम्भमानः:
Kartā-viśeṣaṇa
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Root√शुभ्/शुम्भ् (दीप्तौ/अलङ्कारे) → शुम्भमान (वर्तमानकृदन्त)
उषःO Dawn
उषः:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootउषस् (प्रातिपदिक)
देविO goddess
देवि:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी (प्रातिपदिक)
रोचमानाःshining, gleaming
रोचमानाः:
Kartā-viśeṣaṇa
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Root√रुच् (दीप्तौ) → रोचमान (वर्तमानकृदन्त)
महोभिःwith great powers/might
महोभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमहस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
