Rig Veda 5.13.5: Mandala 5, Sukta 13, Mantra 5
Sukta 5.13
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Gāyatrī (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वामग्ने वाजसातमं विप्रा वर्धन्ति सुष्टुतम् । स नो रास्व सुवीर्यम् ॥
Transliteration
tvā́m agne vāja-sā́tamam víprā vardhanti su-ṣṭútam | sá no rāsva su-vī́ryam ||
Translation
اے اگنی! طاقت حاصل کرنے میں سب سے فاتح، روشن دانشور اپنی اچھی تعریف سے تجھے بڑھاتے ہیں۔ ہمیں سچی ہیرو طاقت دے، روشن طاقت کی توانائی۔
Word by Word
त्वाम्you (as the object)
त्वाम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
वाजसातमम्the most prize-winning / best at winning booty
वाजसातमम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootवाजसातम (प्रातिपदिक; वाज + सातम ‘most winning of prizes’)
विप्राःthe inspired poets/priests
विप्राः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र (प्रातिपदिक)
वर्धन्तिthey strengthen / they make grow
वर्धन्ति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootवृध् (धातु) ‘to grow, increase, strengthen’
सुष्टुतम्well-praised
सुष्टुतम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective (past passive participle used adjectivally)
Rootसु- + स्तुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √स्तु ‘to praise’)
सःhe (you)
सः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःto us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
रास्वgrant! / give!
रास्व:
क्रिया
TypeVerb (imperative)
Rootरा (धातु) ‘to give, grant’
सुवीर्यम्good heroism / excellent strength
सुवीर्यम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसु- + वीर्य (प्रातिपदिक) ‘good heroism/valour, manly power’
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