HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 13Shloka 56
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Varaha Purana 13.56: Adhyaya 13, Shloka 56

The Genealogy of the Pitṛs and the Determination of Śrāddha Times

तत्राप्यसामर्थ्ययुतः कराग्राग्रस्थितांस्तिलान् । प्रणम्य द्विजमुख्याय कस्मैचिद् द्विज दास्यति ॥ १३.५६ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 13.56

tatrāpy asāmarthyayutaḥ karāgrāgrasthitāṁs tilān | praṇamya dvijamukhyāya kasmaicid dvija dāsyati || 13.56 ||

तत्राप्यसामर्थ्ययुतः कराग्राग्रस्थितांस्तिलान् प्रणम्य द्विजमुख्याय कस्मैचिद् द्विजाय दास्यति।

तत्रthere / in that case
तत्र:
Desha-adhikarana (देशाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (locative adverb)
अपिeven
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/वाक्यसम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात
असामर्थ्ययुतःeven if lacking means / being incapable
असामर्थ्ययुतः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Roota-sāmarthya (प्रातिपदिक) + yuta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष—‘असामर्थ्येन युतः’ (endowed with inability)
कराग्राग्रस्थितान्placed on the tips of the fingers
कराग्राग्रस्थितान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootkara (प्रातिपदिक) + agra (प्रातिपदिक) + agra (प्रातिपदिक) + sthita (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष—‘कराग्राग्रे स्थिताः’ (placed on the fingertips)
तिलान्sesame seeds
तिलान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottila (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन
प्रणम्यhaving bowed
प्रणम्य:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√nam (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund) ‘having bowed’; उपसर्ग ‘प्र-’
द्विजमुख्यायto a chief Brahmin
द्विजमुख्याय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootdvija (प्रातिपदिक) + mukhya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष/कर्मधारय—‘मुख्यः द्विजः’
कस्मैचित्to someone
कस्मैचित्:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootkim (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम) + cit (अव्यय-प्रत्यय)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी, एकवचन; अनिश्चितार्थक सर्वनाम (indefinite pronoun)
द्विजO Brahmin
द्विज:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdvija (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन
दास्यतिwill give
दास्यति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdā (धातु)
Formलृट् (Future), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन

Varāha (default speaker framework; explicit speaker not present in the excerpt)

P
Purāṇic Literature
V
Vaishnavism
D
Dharma-śāstra Interface
S
Sanskrit Textual Tradition

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic–dharmaśāstric ethic that ritual generosity is scalable: even minimal offerings (e.g., tila) are framed as meaningful when one lacks resources, illustrating norms of accessible merit-making in premodern South Asian textual culture.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse; it functions as a general instruction within a dāna-oriented passage rather than a tīrtha (sacred geography) description.

The verse emphasizes proportional giving: when resources are limited, one should still practice respectful, modest charity—symbolized by a tiny quantity of sesame seeds—accompanied by humility (bowing) toward the recipient.

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