←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Atharva Veda 3.8.2: Kanda 3, Anuvaka 1, Sukta 8, Mantra 2

Sukta 8

धा॒ता रा॒तिः स॑वि॒तेदं जु॑षन्ता॒मिन्द्र॒स्त्वष्टा॒ प्रति॑ हर्यन्तु मे॒ वचः॑ । हु॒वे दे॒वीमदि॑तिं॒ शूर॑पुत्रां सजा॒तानां॑ मध्यमे॒ष्ठा यथासा॑नि

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 3.8.2

dhā́tā rātíḥ savité́daṃ juṣantām índras tváṣṭā práti haryantu me vácáḥ | huvè devī́m áditiṃ śū́raputrāṃ sajātā́nāṃ madhyaméṣṭhā yáthā́ sānī ||

Let Dhātṛ, Bounty, and Savitar take pleasure in this; let Indra and Tvaṣṭṛ approve my speech. I call on the goddess Aditi, the hero’s daughter, that among my co-born peers I may stand in the middle—pre-eminent.

धाता रातिः सविता इदं जुषन्ताम्; इन्द्रस्त्वष्टा प्रति हर्यन्तु मे वचः। हुवे देवीम् अदितिं शूरपुत्रां, सजातानां मध्यमेष्ठा यथासानि॥

धा॒ताthe Creator/Ordainer (Dhātṛ)
धा॒ता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootधातृ (प्रातिपदिक; √धा ‘धारण/विधान’)
रा॒तिःgift, granting (bounty)
रा॒तिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराति (प्रातिपदिक; √रा/√रद् ‘दान’)
स॑वि॒ताSavitṛ (the Impeller)
स॑वि॒ता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसवितृ (प्रातिपदिक; √सू ‘प्रेरण/प्रसव’)
इ॒दंthis (utterance/act)
इ॒दं:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
जु॑षन्ताम्may they accept/favour
जु॑षन्ताम्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√जुष् (सेवन/प्रीतौ)
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
त्वष्टाTvaṣṭṛ
त्वष्टा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootत्वष्टृ (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रतिtowards, in response to
प्रति:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रति
हर्यन्तुmay they gladly receive/approve
हर्यन्तु:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√हृ (हरणे) / हर्य्- (हर्ष/गमन-भावे; वैदिक)
मेof me / for me
मे:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
वचःspeech, utterance
वचः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचस् (प्रातिपदिक; √वच् ‘वदने’)
हुवेI invoke
हुवे:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√हू (आह्वाने)
देवीम्the goddess
देवीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी (प्रातिपदिक; देव-)
अदि॑तिम्Aditi
अदि॑तिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअदिति (प्रातिपदिक)
शूर॑पुत्राम्(her) who has heroic sons / mother of heroes
शूर॑पुत्राम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootशूर-पुत्रा (समास-प्रातिपदिक)
सजा॒तानाम्of those born together, of kinsmen
सजा॒तानाम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootस-जात (कृदन्त/समास-प्रातिपदिक; √जन् ‘जन्म’)
मध्यमे॒ष्ठाthe best/most favoured in the middle (among them)
मध्यमे॒ष्ठा:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootमध्यम-इष्ठा (समास-प्रातिपदिक; इष्ठा ‘श्रेष्ठ/प्रिय’)
यथाas, so that
यथा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
अस॑ानिmay I be
अस॑ानि:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (भू/सत्तायाम्)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (status/realm hymn cycle)

Devata: Dhātṛ, Rāti, Savitar; Indra, Tvaṣṭṛ; Aditi

Chandas: Triṣṭubh/Jagatī-like (probable; extended pādas)

Primary: vira

Secondary: shanta

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Atharva Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play