Rig Veda 10.93.3: Mandala 10, Sukta 93, Mantra 3
Sukta 10.93
Devata: Viśve Devāḥ (All the Gods / totality of divine powers)
Chandas: Gāyatrī/Anuṣṭubh not applicable; likely Triṣṭubh/related (needs verification for 10.93.1 specifically)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
विश्वेषामिरज्यवो देवानां वार्महः । विश्वे हि विश्वमहसो विश्वे यज्ञेषु यज्ञियाः ॥
Transliteration
viśvéṣāmirajyavo devānā́ṃ vārmaháḥ | viśvé hí viśvámahaso viśvé yajñéṣu yajñíyāḥ ||
Translation
ഹേ സർവ്വ പ്രകാശമുള്ളതും ഉഗ്രവുമായ ശക്തികളേ, നിങ്ങൾ ദേവന്മാരുടെ മഹത്തായ രക്ഷാബലം, വിശാലമായ കവചം തന്നെയാണ്. കാരണം നിങ്ങൾ എല്ലാവരും സർവ്വമഹിമയുള്ളവർ; നിങ്ങൾ എല്ലാവരും യജ്ഞങ്ങളിൽ യജ്ഞിയർ—ആവാഹനയോഗ്യരും യജ്ഞത്തിൽ സിദ്ധിയാർജ്ജിക്കേണ്ടവരും—ആകുന്നു.
Word by Word
विश्वेषाम्of all (of everyone)
विश्वेषाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
इराज्यवःthe possessors/seekers of refreshment (iḷā), the bountiful ones
इराज्यवः:
कर्तृ (subject)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootइराज्य (प्रातिपदिक; इरा + -ज्य)
देवानाम्of the gods
देवानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
वार्महःthe great benefactors / great in bounty
वार्महः:
कर्तृ (apposition to subject)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootवार्मह (प्रातिपदिक; वाम/वार् + मह ‘greatness, bounty’)
विश्वेall (of them)
विश्वे:
कर्तृ (subject)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
विश्वम्the whole, everything
विश्वम्:
कर्म (object)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
अहसःof the day / of daylight
अहसः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootअहस् (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वेall
विश्वे:
कर्तृ (subject)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञेषुin the sacrifices
यज्ञेषु:
अधिकरण (locative)
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञियाःworthy of sacrifice / fit to be worshipped
यज्ञियाः:
कर्तृ (predicate adjective)
TypeAdjective
Rootयज्ञिय (प्रातिपदिक; यज्ञ + -इय)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.