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Rig Veda 10.46.3: Mandala 10, Sukta 46, Mantra 3

Sukta 10.46

Devata: Agni (with mythic figure Trita)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

इमं त्रितो भूर्यविन्ददिच्छन्वैभूवसो मूर्धन्यघ्न्यायाः । स शेवृधो जात आ हर्म्येषु नाभिर्युवा भवति रोचनस्य ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 10.46.3

imáṃ tritó bhū́ry avindad icchán vaibhū-váso mū́rdhany aghnyā́yāḥ | sá śévr̥dho jā́ta ā́ harmyéṣu nā́bhir yúvā bhavati rocanásya ||

അന്വേഷിച്ചുകൊണ്ടിരുന്ന ത്രിതൻ ഈ അഗ്നിയെ സമൃദ്ധമായി കണ്ടെത്തി—വിശാലമായി പ്രകാശിക്കുന്നവൻ, അഘ്ന്യാ (അഹിംസ്യ ഗോമാതാവ്/പ്രകാശഗോ)യുടെ ശിരസ്സിൽ സ്ഥാപിതൻ. ജനിച്ച് അവൻ ഗൃഹങ്ങളിൽ ക്ഷേമത്തിലേക്ക് വളരുന്നു; റോചന (പ്രകാശലോകം)ത്തിന്റെ യുവ നാഭികേന്ദ്രമായി മാറുന്നു.

इमम्this (him/it)
इमम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्रितःTrita
त्रितः:
Kartā
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootत्रित (प्रातिपदिक; देव-नाम)
भूरिmuch, greatly
भूरि:
—
TypeAdverb/Adjective
Rootभूरि (अव्यय/विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
अविन्दत्found, obtained
अविन्दत्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (विन्दति) ‘to find, obtain’
इच्छन्seeking, desiring
इच्छन्:
Kartā (सह-कर्तृविशेषण)
TypeParticiple
Root√इष्/इच्छ् ‘to desire, seek’
वैभूवसोof Vibhūvasu (the radiant one)
वैभूवसो:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootवैभूवस (प्रातिपदिक; विशेषण/नाम)
मूर्धनिon the head, at the top
मूर्धनि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्धन् (प्रातिपदिक)
अघ्न्यायाःof the inviolable cow
अघ्न्यायाः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootअघ्न्या (प्रातिपदिक; ‘cow’ as inviolable)
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शेवृधःprospering, thriving
शेवृधः:
Kartā (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशेवृध (प्रातिपदिक; विशेषण)
जातःborn
जातः:
Kartā (विशेषण)
TypeParticiple
Root√जन् ‘to be born’
आto, unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
हर्म्येषुin the houses, in the dwellings
हर्म्येषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहर्म्य (प्रातिपदिक)
नाभिःthe navel, hub
नाभिः:
Kartā (उपमा/विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootनाभि (प्रातिपदिक)
युवाyoung
युवा:
Kartā (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयुवन् (प्रातिपदिक)
भवतिbecomes, is
भवति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√भू ‘to be, become’
रोचनस्यof the shining realm/light
रोचनस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootरोचन (प्रातिपदिक)

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