Atharvaveda Kanda 20 Anuvaka 2 in Hinglish

Various Rishis

Kanda 209 Suktas72 Mantras

Anuvaka 2

Is mantra mein Indra ko bulaya ja raha hai ki woh jeet dilaye aur raksha kare. Brihaspati bhi saath hai pandit ke roop mein, jo asuraan ko hartaal karke suraksha karta hai. Yeh mantra dushmanon ke kile todne ke liye hai, jaise Indra ne Vala ko toda tha. Soma peene se Indra ki taakat badhti hai, aur woh shakti yahan bhi maangi ja rahi hai. Isse yudhh mein jeet milti hai, dushman haarte hain, aur maal-dukhan milta hai. Apne ghar aur parivar ke liye suraksha chhatri banane ka kaam hai yeh. Purane jeet ki yaad dilake Indra ko phir se taiyaar karne ka tareeka hai. Kanva gotra wale log isse apne liye istemal karte the jab unhe madad chahiye hoti thi.

Suktas in Anuvaka 2

Sukta 11

Is mantra mein Indra ki tarif ki gayi hai. Unke kayi bade kaam bataye gaye hain. Yeh dushman taakaton ke khilaf liya gaya hai. Indra se madad mangi gayi hai ladai mein jeetne ke liye. Dushmanon ko harane aur dhan prapt karne ki baat hai. Isse samajh ki raksha aur samman bhi milta hai.

Rishi: Traditionally attributed to Rigvedic seers of Indra hymns; in AV 20 largely RV-recitational (ṛṣi as per RV source of the verse). | Devata: Indra | 11 Mantras

Sukta 12

Is mantra mein Indra ko bulaya gaya hai jo sabki sunta hai. Indra se kaha gaya hai jaldi aao aur humein taakat do. Yahan Indra se dhan, paani aur gaayen maangi gayi hain. Indra ke Vritra ko maarne wali taakat ka zikr hai. Isme Indra ko Soma ke saath midday mein bulaya gaya hai. Indra se raksha aur safalta dono maangi gayi hain.

Rishi: Rigvedic seer-tradition (source-hymn dependent) | Devata: Indra (by RV/AV 20 context) | 7 Mantras

Sukta 14

Is sukta mein Indra ko bulaya gaya hai. Use Maghavan bhi kehte hain kyunki woh khush hokar deta hai. Woh bahut taqatwar hai aur kisi se bhi nahi haarta. Log use isliye pukarte hain taaki woh unki ladai mein madad kare. Indra pehle bhi logon ko bohot kuch diya karta tha. Ab bhi woh apni taqat aur dhan se sabki raksha karta hai. Is mantra se logon ko vijay milti hai aur gai-ghode milte hain. Yeh prarthana hai ki Indra humesha apne bhakton ka sath de.

Rishi: RV-derived; traditionally Vasiṣṭha-associated in AV 20 context | Devata: Indra (contextual) | 4 Mantras

Sukta 15

Is mantra mein Indra ki stuti hai. Log Indra se kehte hain ki hamari prarthana suno. Indra ko apni mahima aur shakti dikhani hai. Wo dhan denge jo paani ki tarah behta hai. Yeh sab ek sahi vidhi se hota hai. Jab Indra khush hote hain to aage badhne ka raasta milta hai. Isliye log Indra ko yeh mantra bolte hain. Indra se asha hai ki wo shakti aur kamyabi denge.

Rishi: RV-tradition seer(s) underlying AV 20 (Indra-stuti); specific r̥ṣi not inferable from the excerpt alone | Devata: Indra | 6 Mantras

Sukta 16

Yeh mantra Brihaspati ko bulata hai. Wo ek chhupa hua khajana kholte hain. Us khajane mein gaye, ghode aur dhan chupa tha. Brihaspati patthar jaisi rukawat tod dete hain. Rukawat tootne se sab kuch wapas milta hai. Yeh mantra tab padhte hain jab kuch kho jaye. Isse dhan aur taakat wapas aati hai. Angiras logon ki jeet ka asar hota hai.

Rishi: Bṛhaspati (mythic seer) / Angiras-tradition (Vala myth complex) | Devata: Bṛhaspati | 12 Mantras

Sukta 17

Is mantra mein Indra aur Brihaspati dono ko bulaya gaya hai. Indra ki jeet ki shakti aur Brihaspati ki raksha dono maangi ja rahi hai. Yeh raja aur uske saathiyo ke liye ek surakshit sthan banata hai. Isme vijay, dhan aur ann ki bhi kaamna hai. Dushman aur buri taakato se har taraf se bachao chahiye. Is tarah se yeh mantra safalta aur suraksha dono deta hai.

Rishi: Traditionally connected with RV-derived Indra–Bṛhaspati material (Kāṇva/Angirasic affiliations in RV parallels); in AV 20 the material is largely Rigvedic reprise. | Devata: Bṛhaspati and Indra | 12 Mantras

Sukta 18

Is adhyaya mein Indra ji ki stuti hai. Kanva naam ke rishi apne aap ko Indra ke dost batate hain. Wo Indra se dhan aur samriddhi maangte hain. Yeh mantra Indra ko aage ladhne ke liye taiyar karta hai. Indra ko ek kawach ki tarah bataya gaya hai jo raksha karta hai. Isse vyakti dushman ka jawab dene mein himmat paata hai. Indra ko dene wala aur suraksha karta dikhaaya gaya hai.

Rishi: Kaṇva lineage (as self-identified in the verse; RV provenance) | Devata: Indra | 6 Mantras

Sukta 19

Yeh mantra Indra ke liye hai, jo dushmano ko harane wale devta hain. Isme Indra ko bulaya ja raha hai ki wo hamare taraf dekhein aur hamare saath ho. Yeh mantra ladai mein jeetne ke kaam aata hai aur dushmano ka hamla rokta hai. Indra ne Vrtra naam ke rakshas ko maara tha, isliye wo sabse balwan hain. Is mantra mein Indra ke kayi naam liye gaye hain jo shakti dete hain. Raja ya yoddha yeh mantra use karte the jab takat ki zaroorat hoti thi. Indra ki shakti se rasta saaf hota hai aur dushman peechhe hat jaate hain.

Rishi: Indra-stotra tradition (RV-derived); in AV 20 generally attributed to Rigvedic seers as per the borrowed hymn-source | Devata: Indra (Śatakratu) | 7 Mantras

Sukta 20

Yeh mantra Indra ji ko bulata hai. Wo aas paas se aake hamein rakhein. Yajna aur Soma ki raksha karein. Dushman par jeet dilaye. Charo taraf se dar nahi lage. Kushi aur shanti mile. Indra ji humara saath dein.

Rishi: RV-source tradition (Indra-stotra); in AV 20 typically adopts RV r̥ṣi attribution for the borrowed verse (to be confirmed per pada-anukramaṇī). | Devata: Indra (with Soma as associated ritual power). | 7 Mantras

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