Rig Veda 1.92.6: Mandala 1, Sukta 92, Mantra 6
Sukta 1.92
Rishi: Gautama (Gotamas)
Devata: Uṣas
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अतारिष्म तमसस्पारमस्योषा उच्छन्ती वयुना कृणोति । श्रिये छन्दो न स्मयते विभाती सुप्रतीका सौमनसायाजीगः ॥
Transliteration
átāriṣma támasaḥ pā́ram asyóṣā́ ucchántī vayúnā kṛṇoti | śríye chándo ná smayate vibhātī́ su-prátīkā saumanasā́ya ajīgari ||
Translation
لقد عبرنا وراء هذا الظلام؛ إن أُوشَس (الفجر) إذ يطلع يُنشئ التدابيرَ القويمة. متألّقةً تبتسم كإيقاعٍ للبهاء؛ حسنةَ الطلعة، أيقظتنا إلى سرورِ الروح.
Word by Word
अतारिष्मwe have crossed
अतारिष्म:
Kartā (अहम्-वयम् निहितः)
TypeVerb
Root√तॄ (तरणे) / तॄ-धातु
तमसःof/from darkness
तमसः:
Apādāna (यतः)
TypeNoun
Rootतमस् (प्रातिपदिक)
पारम्the farther shore / the end
पारम्:
Karma (प्राप्य-लक्ष्य)
TypeNoun
Rootपार (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्यof this
अस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्धः)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
उषाःDawn (Uṣas)
उषाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootउषस् (प्रातिपदिक)
उच्छन्तीshining forth / dawning
उच्छन्ती:
Kartā (उषसः विशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Root√वस्/उष्? (उच्छ- < √वस्/√उष्; ‘to shine, dawn’) / प्रातिपदिक: उच्छन्ती (वर्तमान-कृदन्त)
वयुनाby means of (her) orderly workings / wise devices
वयुना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवयुन (प्रातिपदिक)
कृणोतिmakes / fashions
कृणोति:
Kriyā (उषाः कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (करणे)
श्रियेfor splendor / for prosperity
श्रिये:
Sampradāna (अर्थे/लाभाय)
TypeNoun
Rootश्री (प्रातिपदिक)
छन्दःa meter / hymn
छन्दः:
Kartā (उपमान-कर्तृ)
TypeNoun
Rootछन्दस् (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike / as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
स्मयतेsmiles
स्मयते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√स्मि (स्मये)
विभातीshines forth
विभाती:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√भा (दीप्तौ) + वि-
सुप्रतीकाhaving a fair/beautiful appearance
सुप्रतीका:
Kartā (उषसः विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु- + प्रतीक (प्रातिपदिक)
सौमनसायfor gladness / good cheer
सौमनसाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootसौमनस (प्रातिपदिक)
अजीगःhas sung / has chanted (praise)
अजीगः:
Kriyā (स्तुत्यर्थक)
TypeVerb
Root√गै/√गी (गायने/स्तुतौ) with reduplication (अजीगः)
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