Rig Veda 9.88.6: Mandala 9, Sukta 88, Mantra 6
Sukta 9.88
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
एते सोमा अति वाराण्यव्या दिव्या न कोशासो अभ्रवर्षाः । वृथा समुद्रं सिन्धवो न नीचीः सुतासो अभि कलशाँ असृग्रन् ॥
Transliteration
eté sómā áti vārā́ṇy avyā́ divyā́ na kośā́so abhrá-varṣāḥ | vṛ́thā samudráṃ síndhavo na nīcī́ḥ sutā́so abhí kalaśā́ṃ asṛgran ||
Translation
एते सोमाः अतिवाराणि अव्याः दिव्याः न कोशासः अभ्रवर्षाः। वृथा समुद्रं सिन्धवो न नीच्यः सुतासः अभि कलशान् असृग्रन्—चित्ताधारे।
Word by Word
एतेthese
एते:
Kartā
TypePronoun (demonstrative)
Rootएतद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
सोमाःSoma-juices
सोमाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (prātipadika)
अतिover, beyond
अति:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb/preposition)
Rootअति
वाराणि(woollen) filters/strainers
वाराणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवार (prātipadika)
अव्याःof sheep’s wool, woollen
अव्याः:
—
TypeAdjective
Rootअव्य (prātipadika)
दिव्याःheavenly, divine
दिव्याः:
—
TypeAdjective
Rootदिव्य (prātipadika)
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable (particle)
Rootन
कोशासःcontainers, vessels (sheaths)
कोशासः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootकोश (prātipadika)
अभ्रवर्षाःcloud-raining, raining from clouds
अभ्रवर्षाः:
—
TypeAdjective
Rootअभ्रवर्ष (prātipadika; tatpuruṣa: अभ्र- ‘cloud’ + वर्ष ‘rain’)
वृथाin vain, idly
वृथा:
—
TypeIndeclinable (adverb)
Rootवृथा
समुद्रम्the ocean
समुद्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसमुद्र (prātipadika)
सिन्धवःrivers, streams
सिन्धवः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसिन्धु (prātipadika)
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable (particle)
Rootन
नीचीःdownward-flowing, low-lying
नीचीः:
—
TypeAdjective
Rootनीच (prātipadika)
सुतासःpressed (Soma-juices)
सुतासः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Noun (participle used substantively)
Rootसुत (PPP from √सु ‘to press/express’)
अभिtowards, into
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb/preposition)
Rootअभि
कलशान्jars, pitchers
कलशान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकलश (prātipadika)
असृग्रन्they streamed/they poured forth
असृग्रन्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√सृज् (सृजति) with augment a-; Vedic injunctive/aorist form
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