Rig Veda 8.101.5: Mandala 8, Sukta 101, Mantra 5
Sukta 8.101
Rishi: Kāṇva tradition (probable for RV 8.101; exact seer not provided in input)
Devata: Mitra, Aryaman, Varuṇa (Ādityas)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; verification needed)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प्र मित्राय प्रार्यम्णे सचथ्यमृतावसो । वरूथ्यं वरुणे छन्द्यं वचः स्तोत्रं राजसु गायत ॥
Transliteration
prá mitrā́ya prá ā́ryamṇe sacathyám ṛtāvaso | varū́thyaṃ váruṇe chándyaṃ vácaḥ stotrám rā́jasu gāyata ||
Translation
ऋतावसवः, मित्राय सचथ्यं वचः प्र गायत; आर्य॑म्णे च प्र गायत। वरुणे च वरूथ्यं छन्द्यं वचः—राजसु स्तोत्रं गायत।
Word by Word
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
मित्रायto Mitra
मित्राय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र (prātipadika)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
अर्यम्णेto Aryaman
अर्यम्णे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootअर्यमन् (prātipadika)
सचथ्यम्companionship, fellowship (friendly association)
सचथ्यम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसचथ्य (prātipadika; from √सच् ‘to accompany, be associated’)
ऋतावसोO you two, beneficent through ṛta (Mitra & Varuṇa)
ऋतावसो:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective (used as epithet)
Rootऋतावस् (prātipadika; ऋत ‘cosmic order’ + वस् ‘good, beneficent’)
वरूथ्यम्protective, affording shelter
वरूथ्यम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootवरूथ्य (prātipadika; from वरूथ ‘protection, shelter’)
वरुणेO Varuṇa
वरुणे:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण (prātipadika)
छन्द्यम्pleasing, agreeable
छन्द्यम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootछन्द्य (prātipadika; from √छन्द् ‘to please, delight’)
वचःspeech, utterance
वचः:
कर्ता
TypeNoun
Rootवचस् (prātipadika)
स्तोत्रम्praise-song, hymn
स्तोत्रम्:
कर्ता
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोत्र (prātipadika; from √स्तु ‘to praise’)
राजसुamong kings / in royal (assemblies)
राजसु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (prātipadika)
गायतsing (you all)
गायत:
—
TypeVerb
Root√गै (गायति)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.