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Rig Veda 1.129.7Mandala 1, Sukta 129, Mantra 7

Sukta 1.129

Devata: Indra
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; verify)

वनेम तद्धोत्रया चितन्त्या वनेम रयिं रयिवः सुवीर्यं रण्वं सन्तं सुवीर्यम् । दुर्मन्मानं सुमन्तुभिरेमिषा पृचीमहि । आ सत्याभिरिन्द्रं द्युम्नहूतिभिर्यजत्रं द्युम्नहूतिभिः ॥

vanéma tád hotráyā citántyā vanéma rayím rayivaḥ suvī́ryaṁ raṇváṁ sántaṁ suvī́ryam | durmánmānaṁ sumántubhir ém iṣā́ pṛcīmahi | ā́ satyā́bhir índraṁ dyumnáhūtibhir yájatram dyumnáhūtibhiḥ ||

वनेम तद्धोत्रया चितन्त्या वनेम रयिं रयिवः सुवीर्यं रण्वं सन्तं सुवीर्यम् । दुर्मन्मानं सुमन्तुभिरेमिषा पृचीमहि । आ सत्याभिरिन्द्रं द्युम्नहूतिभिर्यजत्रं द्युम्नहूतिभिः ॥

वनेमmay we win/obtain
वनेम:
Kartā (implicit ‘we’)
TypeVerb
Root√वन् (वन्/वनी) ‘to win, obtain’
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
होत्रयाby (our) priestly invocation / by the Hotṛ-function
होत्रया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहोत्रा (from √हु ‘to invoke/sacrifice’; ‘priestly invocation/office’)
चितन्त्याby the attentive/considering (invocation)
चितन्त्या:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective (participle)
Rootचितन्ती (present participle fem. of √चित् ‘to perceive/think/notice’; Vedic ‘attentive, mindful’)
वनेमmay we win
वनेम:
Kartā (implicit ‘we’)
TypeVerb
Root√वन्
रयिम्wealth
रयिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरयि (wealth)
रयिवःO wealthy ones / we who are wealthy
रयिवः:
Kartā (as qualifier of ‘we’) / Sambodhana (if taken as address)
TypeAdjective
Rootरयिवस् (possessive adj. from रयि ‘wealthy’)
सुवीर्यम्excellent valor
सुवीर्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसु-वीर्य (good heroism, valor; ‘excellent manly power’)
रण्वम्delightful
रण्वम्:
Karma (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootरण्व (pleasant, delightful; gladdening)
सन्तम्being, existent
सन्तम्:
Karma (qualifier)
TypeAdjective (participle)
Rootसत् (present participle of √अस् ‘to be’)
सुवीर्यम्excellent valor
सुवीर्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसु-वीर्य
दुर्मन्मानम्evil-mindedness / hostile intent
दुर्मन्मानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्-मन्मन् (bad-mindedness; ‘evil intent/ill will’)
सुमन्तुभिःwith good counsels / by good-minded helpers
सुमन्तुभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसु-मन्तु (good counsel/wise thought; ‘good advisers/good thoughts’)
एमिषाby assault / by impelling force
एमिषा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootएमिषा (Vedic: attack/assault; also ‘impulse/drive’)
पृचीमहिwe join/engage (with), we confront
पृचीमहि:
Kartā (implicit ‘we’)
TypeVerb
Root√पृच् (पृच्/पृञ्च्) ‘to mix, join, unite; engage with’
towards, hither
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (preverb)
सत्याभिःwith true (ones) / with truthful (invocations)
सत्याभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्य (true, real)
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
द्यु्म्नहूतिभिःwith glory-invocations
द्यु्म्नहूतिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootद्यु्म्न-हूति (glory-invocation; ‘invocations for splendor’)
यजत्रम्worthy of worship
यजत्रम्:
Karma (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootयजत्र (worthy of worship; from √यज्)
द्यु्म्नहूतिभिःwith glory-invocations
द्यु्म्नहूतिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootद्यु्म्न-हूति
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