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Atharva Veda 8.3.2: Kanda 8, Anuvaka 1, Sukta 3, Mantra 2

Sukta 3

अयो॑दंष्ट्रो अ॒र्चिषा॑ यातु॒धाना॒नुप॑ स्पृश जातवेदः॒ समि॑द्धः । आ जि॒ह्वया॒ मूर॑देवान् रभस्व क्र॒व्यादो॑ वृ॒ष्ट्वापि॑ धत्स्वा॒सन्

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 8.3.2

áyodaṃṣṭro arcíṣā yātudhā́nān únúpa spṛśa jātavedaḥ samíddhaḥ | ā́ jihváyā mū́radevān rabhásva kravyā́do vṛṣṭvā́pi dhatsvā́san ||

Iron-tusked, with thy flame touch thou, in pursuit, the Yātudhānas, O Jātavedas, when kindled. With thy tongue seize the deluding spirits; the flesh-eaters—having smitten them—set them fast in thy mouth.

अयोदंष्ट्रोऽर्चिषा यातुधानान् अनुप स्पृश, जातवेदः समिद्धः। आ जिह्वया मूरदेवान् रभस्व; क्रव्यादो वृष्ट्वा अपि धत्स्व आसन्।

अयः-दंष्ट्रःiron-fanged (one)
अयः-दंष्ट्रः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootअयस् (प्रातिपदिक) + दंष्ट्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अर्चिषाwith flame/splendour
अर्चिषा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअर्चिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
यातुधानान्the sorcerers/demons (yātudhānas)
यातुधानान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयातुधान (प्रातिपदिक)
अनुafter; along; following
अनु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु
स्पृशtouch (you)!
स्पृश:
—
TypeVerb
Rootस्पृश्
जातवेदःO Jātavedas (Agni)
जातवेदः:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootजातवेदस् (प्रातिपदिक; अग्निनाम)
समिद्धःkindled; fully inflamed
समिद्धः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्-इध् (धातु) → समिद्ध (कृदन्त, क्त)
आtowards; hither
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ
जिह्वयाwith (your) tongue
जिह्वया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootजिह्वा (प्रातिपदिक)
मूरदेवान्the hostile/baneful beings (mūradevas)
मूरदेवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमूरदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
रभस्वseize; grasp!
रभस्व:
—
TypeVerb
Rootरभ्
क्रव्यादःO Kravyād (flesh-eater; Agni as devourer)
क्रव्यादः:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootक्रव्याद (प्रातिपदिक; अग्निनाम)
वृष्ट्वाhaving rained down/struck down
वृष्ट्वा:
—
TypeVerb
Rootवृष् (धातु) → वृष्ट्वा (क्त्वान्त)
अपिalso; moreover; upon
अपि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
धत्स्वplace; put; set!
धत्स्व:
—
TypeVerb
Rootधा
आसन्sit; settle (them) down!
आसन्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootआस् (धातु)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition; RV-parallel style suggests shared rakṣoghna formulae

Devata: Agni Jātavedas

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like (RV-style)

Primary: raudra

Secondary: vira

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