HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 39Shloka 48
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Varaha Purana 39.48: Adhyaya 39, Shloka 48

Discrimination of the Three Bodies and the Dharaṇī Vow: A Manual for Dvādaśī Observance

तत्रानेकविधैर्भक्षैः फलैः पुष्पैश्च शोभितम् । गन्धधूपैश्च वस्त्रैश्च अर्चयित्वा यथाविधि ॥ ३९.४८ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 39.48

tatrānekavidhair bhakṣaiḥ phalaiḥ puṣpaiś ca śobhitam | gandhadhūpaiś ca vastraiś ca arcayitvā yathāvidhi || 39.48 ||

तेथे अनेक प्रकारचे भक्ष्य, फळे व पुष्पांनी शोभा आणावी; तसेच गंध, धूप व वस्त्रांनी यथाविधी पूजन करावे।

तत्रthere/in that place
तत्र:
अधिकरण (Adverbial locative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (locative adverb)
अनेक-विधैःwith many kinds (of)
अनेक-विधैः:
विशेषण (Qualifier of भक्षैः etc.)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनेक (प्रातिपदिक) + विध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन; विशेषण; ‘of many kinds’
भक्षैःedibles/foods
भक्षैः:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootभक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन
फलैःfruits
फलैः:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootफल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन
पुष्पैःflowers
पुष्पैः:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootपुष्प (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन
and
:
समुच्चय (Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction ‘and’)
शोभितम्adorned
शोभितम्:
विशेषण (Qualifier; of the setup/image)
TypeAdjective
Rootशोभित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक, √शुभ्/शोभ्)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle): ‘adorned’
गन्ध-धूपैःwith fragrances and incense
गन्ध-धूपैः:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootगन्ध (प्रातिपदिक) + धूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन; द्वन्द्व: ‘with fragrances and incense’
and
:
समुच्चय (Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय
वस्त्रैःwith garments/cloths
वस्त्रैः:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootवस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन
and
:
समुच्चय (Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय
अर्चयित्वाhaving worshipped
अर्चयित्वा:
पूर्वकाल-क्रिया (Gerundial)
TypeVerb
Rootअर्च् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्यय (gerund): having worshipped
यथा-विधिaccording to the prescribed method
यथा-विधि:
प्रकार (Manner)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय) + विधि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभावसमास; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb): ‘according to rule’

Varāha (default dialogue framework; explicit speaker not given in excerpt)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
M
Material Culture

FAQs

It documents a standard Purāṇic pūjā-sequence—food offerings, flowers, fragrance/incense, and cloth—useful for tracing the material culture and ritual taxonomy embedded in Sanskrit narrative literature.

No specific toponym is stated in this verse; 'tatra' (“there”) is deictic and depends on the immediately preceding narrative context for location identification.

The verse emphasizes disciplined conduct—performing worship 'yathāvidhi' (according to prescribed procedure)—framing ritual action as orderly, regulated, and culturally maintained rather than arbitrary.

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