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Varaha Purana 99.34: Adhyaya 99, Shloka 34

The Greatness and Rite of the Sesame-Cow (Tiladhenu) Gift

मृत्युञ्जयविधानाय याम्येन स्नपनं तथा ॥ दुष्टप्रध्वंसनायालं नैऋतेन विधीयते ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 99.34

mṛtyuñjayavidhānāya yāmyena snapanaṃ tathā || duṣṭapradhvaṃsanāyālaṃ nairṛtena vidhīyate ||

മൃത്യുഞ്ജയവിധാനം നിർവഹിക്കുവാൻ യമസംബന്ധമായ സ്നാനവും ചെയ്യണം; ദുഷ്ടവും ഹാനികരവുമായ ശക്തികളുടെ പര്യാപ്ത നാശത്തിനായി നൈഋതി-സംബന്ധമായ വിധി നിർദ്ദേശിക്കപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്നു.

मृत्युञ्जयविधानायfor the rite/procedure of Mṛtyuñjaya
मृत्युञ्जयविधानाय:
Sampradāna/Prayojana (सम्प्रदान/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootमृत्युञ्जय-विधान (प्रातिपदिक; मृत्युञ्जय + विधान)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति (सम्प्रदान/प्रयोजन), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (‘मृत्युञ्जयस्य विधानम्’)
याम्येनwith the Yama-related (vessel/means)
याम्येन:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयाम्य (प्रातिपदिक; यम-सम्बन्धी)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; विशेषण (स्नपनम्/उपकरणम्)
स्नपनम्bathing/ablution (rite)
स्नपनम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootस्नपन (प्रातिपदिक; √स्ना से भाव/करण-नाम)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; यहाँ विधीयते इत्यस्य कर्म/विधेय-भाव (the bathing rite)
तथाlikewise / also
तथा:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकार/समुच्चयार्थक (adverb: ‘also/likewise’)
दुष्टप्रध्वंसनायfor the destruction of the wicked
दुष्टप्रध्वंसनाय:
Sampradāna/Prayojana (सम्प्रदान/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootदुष्ट-प्रध्वंसन (प्रातिपदिक; दुष्ट + प्रध्वंसन)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति (प्रयोजन), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (‘दुष्टानां प्रध्वंसनम्’)
अलम्sufficiently / indeed
अलम्:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअलम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; पर्याप्त्यर्थक (particle: ‘enough/sufficiently’)
नैऋतेनwith the Nirṛti-related (vessel/means)
नैऋतेन:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootनैऋत (प्रातिपदिक; निरृति-सम्बन्धी)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; विशेषण (स्नपनम्/उपकरणम्)
विधीयतेis prescribed / is performed
विधीयते:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धातु) उपसर्ग वि + यक् (passive)
Formलट्-लकार (present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive)

Varāha (default, not explicitly marked in fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"For specific desired outcomes, perform ritual bathing (snāpana) invoking the appropriate lokapāla/deity: Yama for mṛtyuñjaya, Nirṛti for destruction of hostile forces.","karmic_consequence":"Properly performed apotropaic snāpana removes obstacles and mitigates death-fear and malevolent influences; negligence leaves one exposed to inauspicious forces and unresolved pāpa/āpad."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Directional deities function as limbs of the cosmic order; bathing aligned to them ritually re-harmonizes the microcosm (body) with the macrocosm (dik-cakra), a yajña-like reconstitution of life-force against death and disorder.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Dik-cakra as the yajña-maṇḍala; snāpana-water as abhiṣeka/ācamana that ‘re-seats’ prāṇa in the body; Yama/Nirṛti represent the boundary-powers (mṛtyu and anṛta) that are ritually pacified/repelled.","vedantic_connection":"Adhyātma-adhidaiva correspondence: fear of death and ‘hostile forces’ are treated as upādhis; ritual acts as a preparatory purification (citta-śuddhi) supporting steadiness toward the Self beyond mṛtyu."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ritual-psychology / cosmology","core_concept":"Specific karmic and existential afflictions are addressed by aligning oneself with the appropriate cosmic regulator (lokapāla) through consecrated bathing.","practical_application":"When performing protective rites, choose deity-invocation by the intended fruit (mṛtyu-śānti, śatru-nāśa), and maintain strict procedural purity and directional orientation."}

Subject Matter: ["Ritual Studies","Protective Rites","Mythic Cosmology (Lokapālas)"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: bhayānaka

Type: ritual arena/maṇḍala

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 99.38–42 (continuation of lokapāla-snāpana and worship sequence)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A consecrated bathing rite in a direction-marked maṇḍala: the officiant invokes Yama for mṛtyuñjaya and Nirṛti for repelling hostile forces, pouring sanctified water over the initiate.","item_prompts":["directional maṇḍala with eight/ten quarters","kalaśa (water pot) and ladle","ritual bath platform","Yama emblem (daṇḍa/buffalo motif)","Nirṛti as dark inauspicious quarter symbol","protective yantra/threads"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Flat, saturated colors; officiant performing snāpana within a dik-maṇḍala; stylized lokapāla emblems at the quarters; calm, hieratic composition.","tanjore_prompt":"Central bather receiving abhiṣeka; gold-leaf halos for invoked deities’ emblems at the borders; ornate kalaśas and jewelry-like detailing.","mysore_prompt":"Refined linework; soft shading; clear depiction of ritual implements and directional markers; subdued but auspicious palette despite apotropaic theme.","pahari_prompt":"Himalayan miniature style; intimate ritual pavilion; symbolic quarter-icons; emphasis on narrative clarity and delicate landscape framing."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"solemn-protective","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"measured","voice_tone":"grave, steady, apotropaic"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
P
Purāṇic Ritual
A
Apotropaic Traditions

FAQs

It documents how Purāṇic texts systematize protective ritual aims by assigning them to directional deities, illuminating the intersection of cosmology and ritual technology.

No specific place-name is stated; the ‘directions’ are cosmological coordinates rather than a physical geography reference.

The passage frames harm-prevention and well-being as goals pursued through regulated practice, implying restraint and order rather than aggression.

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