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Varaha Purana 78.7: Adhyaya 78, Shloka 7

Names of the Four Directional Mountain-Kings and Their Lakes

Rudra’s Geographical Description

अनेकजलयन्त्रैश्च नादितानि महान्ति च । शाखाभिर्लम्बमानाभी रुवत्पक्षिकुलालिभिः ॥ ७८.७ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 78.7

anekajalayantraiś ca nāditāni mahānti ca | śākhābhir lambamānābhī ruvatpakṣikulālibhiḥ || 78.7 ||

അനേകം ജലയന്ത്രങ്ങളാൽ ആ മഹാസ്ഥലങ്ങൾ ഉച്ചധ്വനിയോടെ മുഴങ്ങുന്നു; താഴേയ്ക്ക് തൂങ്ങുന്ന ശാഖകളോടുകൂടി, കൂകുന്ന പക്ഷിസമൂഹങ്ങളും ഗുഞ്ജിക്കുന്ന തേൻചീറ്റകളുടെ കൂട്ടങ്ങളും നിറഞ്ഞിരിക്കുന്നു।

अनेक-जल-यन्त्रैःby many water-machines/fountains
अनेक-जल-यन्त्रैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootअनेक + जल + यन्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; समासः—अनेकानि जलयन्त्राणि इति षष्ठी/कर्मधारय-प्रायः (बहुपद-तत्पुरुष)
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक
नादितानिmade resounding
नादितानि:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Root√नद् (धातु)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; णिच्-प्रत्ययान्त धातु ‘नादयति’ इत्यस्मात् क्त (past participle, causative sense): ‘made to sound/resounding’
महान्तिgreat/large
महान्ति:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; ‘(तानि)’ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक
शाखाभिःby branches
शाखाभिः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootशाखा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
लम्बमानाभिःhanging
लम्बमानाभिः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootलम्बमान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; शतृ-प्रत्ययान्त वर्तमानकृदन्त (present participle) √लम्ब्: ‘hanging’
रुवत्-पक्षि-कुल-आलिभिःby swarms/groups of crying birds
रुवत्-पक्षि-कुल-आलिभिः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootरुवत् + पक्षि + कुल + आलि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; समासः—रुवतां पक्षिकुलानां आलयः/आलिः इति (बहुपद-तत्पुरुष); ‘रुवत्’ = √रु (शतृ) ‘crying’

Varāha (default dialogue framework; speaker not explicit in excerpt)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Geography
E
Ecological Imagery
V
Vaishnavism

FAQs

It preserves a stylized description of a thriving landscape—auditory (resounding waterworks) and ecological (birds and bees)—useful for studying how Purāṇic texts depict managed waterscapes and aesthetically valued environments.

No explicit toponym appears in this single verse; identification depends on adjacent verses in Adhyāya 78 that likely specify the tīrtha/region being described.

Implicitly, the verse valorizes well-watered, biodiverse surroundings, aligning with Purāṇic themes that present flourishing water management and living habitats as markers of a worthy cultural landscape.

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