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Varaha Purana 201.45: Adhyaya 201, Shloka 45

The Battle between the Rākṣasas and Yama’s Attendant-Messengers

Uttara Bhāga · Yama–Citragupta–Dūta-saṃvāda (Dharmic Administration and Death)

प्रविवेश गृहं स्वं तु सम्भ्रमेणेदृशेन तु ॥ आननं तु समुत्प्रोष्छ्य सङ्ग्रामे स्वेदबिन्दुवत् ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 201.45

praviveśa gṛhaṃ svaṃ tu sambhrameṇedṛśena tu || ānanaṃ tu samutproṣchya saṅgrāme svedabinduvat ||

അവൻ അത്തരം കലക്കത്തോടെ തന്റെ ഗൃഹത്തിൽ പ്രവേശിച്ചു; മുഖം ഉയർത്തിയപ്പോൾ, യുദ്ധത്തിൽ വിയർപ്പുതുള്ളികളാൽ മൂടപ്പെട്ടവനെപ്പോലെ തോന്നി।

प्रविवेशentered
प्रविवेश
TypeVerb
Formलिट् (Perfect/परोक्शभूत), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular)
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootप्र-विश् (धातु)
गृहंhouse
गृहं
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), द्वितीया विभक्ति (accusative), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootगृह (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वंhis own
स्वं
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (adjective) गृहं प्रति
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootस्व (प्रातिपदिक)
तुindeed/but
तु
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिपात (particle), विरोध/अन्वयार्थक (but/indeed)
RoleSambandha/Avyaya (सम्बन्ध/अव्यय)
Rootतु (अव्यय)
सम्भ्रमेणwith agitation/haste
सम्भ्रमेण
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), तृतीया विभक्ति (instrumental), एकवचन
RoleKarana (करण)
Rootसम्भ्रम (प्रातिपदिक)
ईदृशेनof such a kind
ईदृशेन
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण सम्भ्रमेण प्रति
RoleKarana (करण)
Rootईदृश (प्रातिपदिक)
तुindeed
तु
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिपात (particle)
RoleSambandha/Avyaya (सम्बन्ध/अव्यय)
Rootतु (अव्यय)
आननंface
आननं
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootआनन (प्रातिपदिक)
तुindeed
तु
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिपात (particle)
RoleSambandha/Avyaya (सम्बन्ध/अव्यय)
Rootतु (अव्यय)
समुत्प्रोष्छ्यhaving sprinkled/splashed
समुत्प्रोष्छ्य
TypeVerb
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव (indeclinable verbal), पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having sprinkled/after sprinkling)
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootसम्-उत्-प्रुष् (धातु)
सङ्ग्रामेin battle
सङ्ग्रामे
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी विभक्ति (locative), एकवचन
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootसङ्ग्राम (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वेदबिन्दुवत्like sweat-drops
स्वेदबिन्दुवत्
TypeIndeclinable
Formउपमानार्थक अव्यय (simile adverb), वत्-प्रयोग (like/as)
RoleSambandha/Avyaya (सम्बन्ध/अव्यय)
Rootस्वेदबिन्दु (प्रातिपदिक) + वत् (प्रत्यय/तद्धित)
  • सम्भ्रमेणेदृशेन = सम्भ्रमेण + ईदृशेन (ए- संधि). समुत्प्रोष्छ्य is read as samutproṣya (ktvānt) from सम्+उत्+प्रुष्
  • orthography varies. स्वेदबिन्दुवत् uses -वत् as simile particle

Karuna and Shanta rasaSetting: Interior/private chamber (unspecified)
Speaker

Varāha

Path
Embodiment And Affect
Subjects
EthicsNarrative Context
Core idea

Even exalted agents in Purāṇic narrative display embodied aftereffects (agitation, sweat), underscoring the cost of conflict and the need for restoration.

In practice

After intense duty or confrontation, seek a ‘gṛha’ moment: withdraw, cool the mind-body, and re-center before further judgment or action.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
D
Dharmic Ethics

FAQs

It exemplifies Purāṇic narrative technique—using bodily imagery (sweat, agitation) to mark a transition into a consequential dialogue or decision-point within dharma-oriented storytelling.

No geographic toponym appears in this verse; the scene is interior/domestic (gṛha), without a named place.

The verse does not state an explicit instruction; it frames a tense psychological state that typically precedes moral or juridical speech in the surrounding narrative.

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