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Rig Veda 9.30.2: Mandala 9, Sukta 30, Mantra 2

Sukta 9.30

Devata: Soma Pavamāna

इन्दुर्हियानः सोतृभिर्मृज्यमानः कनिक्रदत् । इयर्ति वग्नुमिन्द्रियम् ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 9.30.2

índur hiyānás sotṛ́bhir mṛ́jyamānaḥ kánikradat | íyarti vágnam indriyám ||

ഇന്ദു, വേഗത്തിൽ മുന്നേറുന്നവൻ, സോതൃഭിഃ (രസം പിഴിയുന്നവർ) ശുദ്ധീകരിക്കപ്പെടുമ്പോൾ ആനന്ദത്തോടെ ഗർജ്ജിക്കുന്നു; അന്തർഭാവത്തിലെ ഇന്ദ്രിയ-ശക്തിയായ സജീവ അഗ്നിയെ അവൻ ഉണർത്തുന്നു.

इन्दुःthe Soma (drop)
इन्दुः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु- (प्रातिपदिक) < √इन्द्/इन्दु (रस/सोम)
हियानःhastening, speeding
हियानः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Root√हि (गति/प्रेरणे) + शानच् (आत्मनेपद वर्तमान कृदन्त)
सोतृभिःby the pressers (Soma-extractors)
सोतृभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootसोतृ- (प्रातिपदिक) < √सु (सोमप्रसवे) + तृच्
मृज्यमानःbeing purified/cleansed
मृज्यमानः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (कर्मणि-भावः: ‘being cleansed’)
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Root√मृज् (मार्जने/शोधने) + यमान (वर्तमान कर्मणि कृदन्त)
कनिक्रदत्cries aloud, resounds
कनिक्रदत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√क्रन्द्/क्रद् (नादे/रवे) ; ‘कनि-’ पुनरुक्ति-पूर्वक (intensive/iterative nuance)
इयर्तिsets in motion, impels
इयर्ति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√ईर्/इर् (प्रेरणे/गतौ)
वग्नुम्the swift/active (one/force)
वग्नुम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootवग्नु- (प्रातिपदिक; RV: ‘swift/active/strong’)
इन्द्रियम्Indra-like power; vital strength
इन्द्रियम्:
कर्म (विशेषण-भावे ‘इन्द्रियं’ = ‘इन्द्रसम्बन्धि बलम्’)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootइन्द्रिय- (प्रातिपदिक) < इन्द्र + यत्/इय (belonging to Indra; power)

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