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Rig Veda 5.7.7: Mandala 5, Sukta 7, Mantra 7

Sukta 5.7

Rishi: Atri (Ātreya tradition) (traditional ascription for RV 5.7)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Trishtubh (likely; verify in critical edition)

स हि ष्मा धन्वाक्षितं दाता न दात्या पशुः । हिरिश्मश्रुः शुचिदन्नृभुरनिभृष्टतविषिः ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 5.7.7

sá hí ṣmā dhánv ākṣítaṃ dā́tā ná dā́tyā paśúḥ | híri-śmaśruḥ śúci-dann ṛbhúr anibhṛṣṭa-tavíṣiḥ ||

കാരണം അവൻ തന്നെയാണ് ക്ഷയിക്കാത്ത വിശാലവ്യാപ്തി നൽകുന്നത്; ദാതാവുപോലെ ജീവശക്തികളെ ദാനം ചെയ്യുന്നു. സ്വർണ്ണദാടി ഉള്ളവൻ, ശുദ്ധദന്തൻ, നിപുണ ശില്പി—അവന്റെ ബലം ഒരിക്കലും മങ്ങിപ്പോകുകയില്ല.

सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (स-आदेशः)
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
ष्माsurely, just
ष्मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootष्मा
धन्वाwith a bow
धन्वा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootधन्वन्
अक्षितम्uninjured, unharmed
अक्षितम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-क्षि (क्षि/क्षय् ‘क्षीण होना’ → ‘क्षय’); प्रातिपदिकम्: अक्षित
दाताgiver
दाता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदा (दान)
नlike
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
दात्याby/with a generous (one)
दात्या:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootदात्य (प्रातिपदिकम्; ‘दान-सम्बद्ध/दानशील’)
पशुःa beast, cattle
पशुः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootपशु
हिरिश्मश्रुःhaving tawny/yellowish beard
हिरिश्मश्रुः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootहिरि-श्मश्रु (समासः; हिरि ‘हरित/पीतवर्ण’ + श्मश्रु ‘दाढा/श्मश्रु’)
शुचिद्bright, pure
शुचिद्:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootशुचि
अन्नृभुःnot harmful/deceitful; harmless
अन्नृभुः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्-ऋभु (प्रातिपदिकम्; ‘अनृभु’ = ‘अ-ऋभु’ ‘अकुटिल/अकपट/अहिंसक’ इत्यर्थे वैदिक-विशेषणम्)
अनिभृष्टतविषिःof unassailed/irresistible might
अनिभृष्टतविषिः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootअनि-भृष्ट-तविषि (समासः; तविषि ‘बल/तेजस्’ + अनिभृष्ट ‘अपराजित/अप्रतिहत’)

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